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    • List of Articles Seyed Alireza Abtahi Foroushani

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Muhammad ibn Sanan and her role in transmitting the hadith of Zaydiyya to Imamiyya
        Giti mohamadbeigi alireza abtahi Mohammad ali Chelongar
        In the subject of the history of hadith, the narrators of hadith have an important place. The first hadiths, which are referred to as "books", "originals" or "manuscripts", were transmitted by certain classes and individuals after the second century AH.One of the most i More
        In the subject of the history of hadith, the narrators of hadith have an important place. The first hadiths, which are referred to as "books", "originals" or "manuscripts", were transmitted by certain classes and individuals after the second century AH.One of the most important narrators and narrators of the Imam, who was the link between the sources and hadiths of the second and third centuries, is Muhammad ibn Sinan (d. 220 AH).What is the position of Muhammad ibn Sinan among the Imami narrators in terms of credibility or weakness? What was his role in transmitting Zaidi narrations to the Imams?To what extent do the narrations mentioned by him influence the Imams? The subject of this article is to try to study the historical method and descriptive-analytical method based on available sourcesDespite the fact that Muhammad ibn Sinan has been considered an outsider due to his association with people such as Mufaddal ibn Umar and the narration of his narrations, and his weakening among the narrators and the rejection of his narrations, the books and narrations narrated from him became popular.The narrations of two famous Zaidi narrators, Abu al-Jarud (d. 150 AH) and Talha ibn Zayd (d. 150 AH) have been reported. It seems that Muhammad ibn Sinan played an important role in transmitting Zaidi hadiths to Imami. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The typology of the series of the era of the Prophet (PBUH) until the fifth year AH
        Mina Rezaei farinaz hooshyar alireza abtahi
        The series refers to battles in the early history of Islam, in which the Prophet (peace be upon him) was absent as a commander and led by them prominent companions to command the battles. With the presence of the Prophet (PBUH) in Medina, his opponents and enemies turne More
        The series refers to battles in the early history of Islam, in which the Prophet (peace be upon him) was absent as a commander and led by them prominent companions to command the battles. With the presence of the Prophet (PBUH) in Medina, his opponents and enemies turned to direct wars. Therefore, during the first five years of the Prophet's presence in Medina, we have witnessed numerous serials that took place with different goals and approaches. In this study we seek to answer the question "What was the nature of the first to fifth years of the prophetic age?" Reflections on the sources of this period show that the prophets of the era of the Prophet (peace be upon him) had taken different approaches at the time. Some of these battles have had a defensive or offensive approach and some have been propaganda and informational. The purpose of this story is to better understand the geographical environment and the ways of communication around Medina, to acquaint the tribes around the city, and to conclude a defense treaty with some of them to maintain Medina security, to monitor the movements of enemies and to report them to the Prophet on a timely basis ) To counter them, insure commercial means of Quraish and inflict damage on the Quraish economy, conduct military and martial maneuvers to alert Qureshi and declare a strong military presence and eliminate the opposition and clear . Keywords: Islam, Prophet (s), Series Hijra period, Medina. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - To examine Iranian nationalism ideology central elements in the First Pahlavi age
        Shahrzad Roumez alireza abtahi naser jadidi
        To examine Iranian nationalism ideology central elements in the First Pahlavi ageShahrzad Roomz, PhD student in Islamic Iran history, Najaf Abad unitIslamic Azad University, Najaf abad, IranSeyyed Alireza Abtahi (responsible author)Assistant Professor of history group, More
        To examine Iranian nationalism ideology central elements in the First Pahlavi ageShahrzad Roomz, PhD student in Islamic Iran history, Najaf Abad unitIslamic Azad University, Najaf abad, IranSeyyed Alireza Abtahi (responsible author)Assistant Professor of history group, Najaf Abad unit, Islamic Azad University, Najaf Abad, IranNaser JadidiHistory group associate professor, Najaf Abad unit, Islamic Azad University, Najaf Abad, IranAbstractConstitutionalism movement in Iran led to irregularity and chaos rather than democracy governmental establishment since Iran society social, economical, cultural and political beds weren't ready, and foreign countries interfered.In such a condition, to establish security and maintain integrity in country was Iran society the most important necessities. Patterning European countries,Intellectuals found that the best solution for Iran chaos conditions was to reinforce national unity through forming powerful government. In the present study, while examining nationalism in the Reza shah age, and what were nationalism ideology central cimponents inthat period? it is tried to examine this using historical and analytical method relying on valid resources.it is tried to answered to this question which are central elements and components of Iranian nationalism ideology in the First Pahlavi age?It seems that national union, archaeology; Patriotism and Royalism have been Iran main nationalism central components in Reza shah age. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Contradiction of political thought of Shiite scholars in relation to Safavid kings (Shah Ismail and Shah Tahmaseb period)
        aliashraf hatami naser jadidi alireza abtahi
        AbstractThe formation of the Safavid state in 907 AH is a turning point in the history of Shiism and a new chapter in the relationship of Shiite scholars with Safavid kings. The present article tries to explore the relations of Shiite scholars with Safavid kings by emph More
        AbstractThe formation of the Safavid state in 907 AH is a turning point in the history of Shiism and a new chapter in the relationship of Shiite scholars with Safavid kings. The present article tries to explore the relations of Shiite scholars with Safavid kings by emphasizing the period of Shah Ismail and Shah Tahmasb Safavid (982-907 AH). The results of the research indicate that the relations of Shiite scholars with Safavid kings in the period under discussion had different aspects from thought to action and had both negative and positive approaches. In connection with this issue, emphasizing the need to establish a government during the absence, theoretical justification for the establishment of the Safavid government, justifying the legitimacy of Shiite governments, especially Safavids, the need to hold Friday prayers, giving gifts to Safavid kings positive approaches and the absence of Friday prayers during the absence, Paying gifts to Safavid kingsAnd the non-holding of Friday prayers in the evening of absence and also the lack of need for political positions to be accepted by the ulema have been the most important negative approaches in the relations of some other Shiite ulema with the Safavid kings in the period in question.And the non-holding of Friday prayers in the evening of absence and also the lack of need for political positions to be accepted by the ulema have been the most important negative approaches in the relations of some other Shiite ulema with the Safavid kings in the period in question. Manuscript profile