List of Articles farinaz hooshyar

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  1 - The typology of the series of the era of the Prophet (PBUH) until the fifth year AH
  Mina Rezaei farinaz hooshyar alireza abtahi
  The series refers to battles in the early history of Islam, in which the Prophet (peace be upon him) was absent as a commander and led by them prominent companions to command the battles. With the presence of the Prophet (PBUH) in Medina, his opponents and enemies turne More

  The series refers to battles in the early history of Islam, in which the Prophet (peace be upon him) was absent as a commander and led by them prominent companions to command the battles. With the presence of the Prophet (PBUH) in Medina, his opponents and enemies turned to direct wars. Therefore, during the first five years of the Prophet's presence in Medina, we have witnessed numerous serials that took place with different goals and approaches. In this study we seek to answer the question "What was the nature of the first to fifth years of the prophetic age?" Reflections on the sources of this period show that the prophets of the era of the Prophet (peace be upon him) had taken different approaches at the time. Some of these battles have had a defensive or offensive approach and some have been propaganda and informational. The purpose of this story is to better understand the geographical environment and the ways of communication around Medina, to acquaint the tribes around the city, and to conclude a defense treaty with some of them to maintain Medina security, to monitor the movements of enemies and to report them to the Prophet on a timely basis ) To counter them, insure commercial means of Quraish and inflict damage on the Quraish economy, conduct military and martial maneuvers to alert Qureshi and declare a strong military presence and eliminate the opposition and clear . Keywords: Islam, Prophet (s), Series Hijra period, Medina. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Representation of Fadak Event in the Books on the History of Islam Iran (from 1980 till 2019)
  farinaz hooshyar Zarifeh Mir Soheila Torabi Farsani
  Representation of Fadak Event in the Books on the History of Islam Iran (from 1980 till 2019)Abstract:Fadak was a plot of fertile land with many springs which was willfully given to the Prophet Mohammad by the Jews upon their defeat in Khaibar Battle and based on a peac More

  Representation of Fadak Event in the Books on the History of Islam Iran (from 1980 till 2019)Abstract:Fadak was a plot of fertile land with many springs which was willfully given to the Prophet Mohammad by the Jews upon their defeat in Khaibar Battle and based on a peace treaty at that time. Fadak was seized without war and hence half of its revenues were considered a private property of the Prophet, which was then disposed of by his daughter Fatimah until his death. However, after the Prophet’s death, Abu Bakr refrained from transferring the land to her, and so arguments arose over the ownership of Fadak. By reviewing different books on the history of Islam published in Iran, and by using a descriptive-analytical method, this study set out to analyze how such scholars have viewed and represented this topic in their own books. The results of the study revealed that Fadak has not been mentioned in only 10% of such books. It has been discussed in details in 70% of the scholarly works, and discussed briefly in 20% of them. Shiite, political, economic, and Fatimah’s rightful ownership approaches have been used in the books on the history of Islam published in Iran from 1980 till 2019.Key Words: Fadak, Iranian historiographers, Islam, Fatimah, Rashidun Caliphates. Manuscript profile