Evaluation Sustainable urban within transport Case study: (neighborhoods, Velenjak & Tajrish)
Subject Areas :
Zohreh Fani
1
(Associate Professor of Department Geography and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran)
Saeed Zarghami
2
(M.A. in Geography and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran)
Hasan Mohammadian
3
(PhD student in Geography and Urban Planning, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran)
Fatemeh Zarghami
4
(M.A. In Geography and Rural Planning, Guilan University, Rasht, Iran)
Keywords: Sustainable transport, Indicators Sustainable Transport, Tajrish Neighborhood, Velenjak Neighborhood,
Abstract :
Sustainable urban transport in mental mobility for people and goods and Vehicles. In addition to satisfying the needs easy access and movement within and intergenerational justice and environmental sustainability is concerned. This study selected neighborhoods Tajrish (with access to public transportation and a variety of activities and uses) and neighborhood Velenjak (with few facilities and public transport networks and the particular topography) is to study comparative to measure sustainable urban transport in the neighborhood. The research, based on descriptive – analytical in the first step, the formulation and development of indicators and sub-indicators of sustainable transport within the city in faces economic, social and environment. To determine the research of experts and residents of the neighborhood were used. AHP model to analyze the opinions of experts and a questionnaire was used to study the field. Finally, the analysis of statistical tests and analysis of variance to assess the implementation of these measures in the areas of test two independent T-Test is used. Analysis shows that the index in the areas of environment, transport Velenjak in the neighborhood of the poor conditions are more favorable social indicators. However, the level of socio-economic stability, but higher transportation Tajrish in the community is at a disadvantage in terms of the environment
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