Assessing and formulating strategies for resilience to withstand disasters in old urban area in Faizabad‘s neighborhood in Kermanshah

Subject Areas :

bahareh moazami ¹ , mahmoud rahimi ²

1 - M.A Student of Urban Planning, Central Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Assistant Professor, Qods Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Received: 2015-11-17 Accepted : 2016-07-10 Published : 2016-07-01

Keywords: SWOT, resilience, disaster, QSPM models, Faizabad neighborhood,

Abstract :

Abstract Resilience in the face of crisis, one of the most important theoretical and applied concepts in crisis management in recent years. This concept is widely used in the community is resilient. Resiliency is a way to strengthen the capacity of communities using it arises and definitions, approaches, indicators and evaluation models different about it is formed. The range studied in this research is Kermanshah Faizabad Neighborhood. Research method for descriptive- analytical and research the nature of, is applied with the aim of resilient to old texture Neighborhood Faizabad and finally formulate and prioritization strategies in this Neighborhood has been done. To achieve this goal, the experts and residents of the neighborhood were used. SWOT model to formulate policies and strategies for Prioritization QSPM model we used. The results suggest that neighborhoods defensive position and in an intermediate situation. In the final stage of the development of strategies to prioritize them, and that the results of this section indicates that the most important strategy, develop a strategic plan or direct the social forces affecting the rules for organizing textures and retrofit programs and improve safety in the face of environmental disaster is artificial and at the end of the resilient Faizabad neighborhood proposals presented.

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