Presentation of a model for the impact of psychological capital, life satisfaction, empathy, feelings of guilt and shame with self-reverence among students of Payame Noor Sari

Subject Areas : Educational Science

habibollah naderi ¹ , faranak salarian ² , marzieh eslami ³ , pantea asadolah zadeh ⁴

1 - Faculty of Educational Psychology - Mazandaran University - Babolsar - Mazandaran
2 - educational psychology - payam noor - sari - mazandaran
3 - Ph.D student of Educational Psychology - Azad University of Babol
4 - Ph.D student of Educational Psychology - Azad University of Babol

Received: 2017-10-13 Accepted : 2020-01-01 Published : 2020-02-20

Keywords: psychological capital, life satisfaction, empathy, Key words: self-perfection, feelings of shame and sin,

Abstract :

Abstract The purpose of this study is to investigate the structural pattern of capitalistic, life satisfaction, empathy, feelings of guilt and shame with self-suffrage the statistical population consisted of 260 undergraduate students in Payam Noor University of Sari. By using the Morgan table, 152 people (63 boys and 59 girls), and then, with the share of each class in the community, the sample size according to Each academic year and the questionnaires were randomly selected among the students. The data collection tools included the interpersonal Reaction Index (1998), Shams and Sins, Marshall, Suntens, and Tangney (1995), Self-Scorecard Scale Wel, Dee Sie and Vakini (2008), Life Satisfaction Scale, Diner et al. (1985), and Lutans and Hamarra Psychological Capital Inventory (2007). By investigating the background and conceptual models, the researcher presented a conceptual model of self-sacrifice, which has been confirmed in various studies. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between capital-seeking, life satisfaction, empathy and self-esteem. By increasing psychological capital, life satisfaction and empathy, self-esteem increases. There is also a reciprocal relationship between feelings of guilt and shame and self-remission. In other words, with increasing sense of sin and shame, self-esteem decreases. Also, the results of structured structural equation modeling showed that emotion of shame, empathy and life satisfaction had a direct effect on self-esteem, and life satisfaction and empathy also had a mediator role.