Of aiming to attract foreign direct investment in 27 selected countries (developed and developing), Iran
Subject Areas : Financial EconomicsH.R Raufi 1 , کاملیا GHalamzan 2
1 - مدرس دانشگاه
2 - پژوهشگر اقتصادی
Keywords:
Abstract :
This article has surveyed the unit effectiveness of economic variables such as gross domestic production, foreign currency rate, inflation, real portion rate, bargain value share of stock market GDP on FDI flow for 27 various countries such as Iran and in two groups of developed country and under develop within time period of 1992-2010. In this survey, foreign direct investment is the subsidiary of the level of GDP, foreign currency, real portion rate, bargain value share of stock market GDP, and value added share of industrial part GDP for 27 chosen countries such as Iran, developed country and developing. For estimate the pattern, the method of Ordinary Least square can be used. Then, in propose of choosing the stable affect and random affect pattern, it has used HASMAN TEST in Eviews 6 software.The result of HASMAN TEST is confirming the stable affect pattern. Result of this survey is indicating which GDP within ed 27 countries has positive influence in entrance of direct foreign investment which has positive coefficient and significant in statistic.In the other hand, vast economy of the countries which make the bigger GDP has positive effect on FDI. Foreign currency rate has negative & significant affect on direct foreign investment. Foreign currency rate increscent or value weakening of countries’ national money will cause the FDI decrease.Real portion rate which has made variance of nominal portion rate minus inflation rate, has negative & significant affect on direct foreign investment and share of stock market transaction on GDP and direct foreign investment with one time suspension, has positive and significant affect on direct foreign investment. Also, the results shows, in developed countries, the variants such as market share of stock is very important in absorbing the FDI and within under developed countries, GDP has positive and significant affect on FDI, but inflation and market share variant of GDP has negative and significant affect on FDI.