Going Begond the Lethargy custom Ferdosis Best Letter al Ferdosi from Prosodic Perspect.ve

Subject Areas : Persian language and literature texts

fateme  Salehi ¹ (دانشجوی دکترای رشته زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج – ایران)
ahmad  zakeri ² (دانشیار و عضو هیئت علمی گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه آزاد واحد کرج – ایران)

Received: 2016-08-31 Accepted : 2016-08-31 Published : 2014-11-22

Keywords: اسطوره, حماسه, خوارق عادات, اغراق, بهین نامه فردوسی, Extraordinaries, myth, epic, magnification(exaggeration), , Ferdosi’s Behin-Nameh,

Abstract :

Being mythological is the first and best characteristic of natural and national epics which its instinctive feature is being extraordinary. Therefore, epics through linkage to myths - and myths correlating with the extraordinaries become holy. To spur their audiences’attention and emotions, narrators of epics attempt to tint and polish and magnify the extraordinaries. It is well-known that every nation would like to see their heroes at the peak of holiness and splendidness and, so they approach exaggeration of the heroes in order to stimulate a feeling of surprise and astonishment in audiences. This cause the nation to be honored for own heroes. Magnification process is the inherent trait of poem and all kinds of this process is particularly exposed in epic literature. For instance, describing Afrasiab, The Poet Ferdosi composes: If a mountain of iron heard Afrasiab’s name, it will be scared to thaw and become a sea. It is noticeable that composers of epic texts are not the creators of those epic and myths, although, they make use of their art of creativity in making up and magnification of scenes.