Comparative Literature Studies: 2 (38)

Open Access Article

1 - Comparative study of the Elements of Samarkand Story in Maqamate Hamidi and Maqamate Hariri
Mohammad Reza Najarian Zahra Karim Zadeh Shooshtari Nezhad Shima Faraji Far

"Maqamate Hariri" and "Maqamate Hamidi" are technical proses in Arabic and Persian literature. The present article studies the Samarkand Story in both works from structural, perspective, infrastructure, voices, time and place, description, dialogues, personification, ch More

"Maqamate Hariri" and "Maqamate Hamidi" are technical proses in Arabic and Persian literature. The present article studies the Samarkand Story in both works from structural, perspective, infrastructure, voices, time and place, description, dialogues, personification, characters and intertextual point of view as well as expressing the similarities and the differences. The Samarkand story in "Maqamate Hariri" is about an old man who advises people during the day but he ignores them all and does something different during the night. In "Maqamate Hariri's" an old man is described who talks about Samarkand's people miserliness pettishly but he changes his mind and praises Samarkand and its people just in time. The similarities show that Ghazi Hamideddin had enjoyed "Maqamate Hariri" in his literary work. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

2 - Comparative study of Hometown Concept in Iran and Egypt's Constitutional poetry
Hamideh Hormati Zhila Moshiri

  The change in political and social conditions will always cause change in attitudes and literary thought. Ninetieth century was of a special importance from political and historical point of view for Iran and Egypt in which the industrial societies turned to be m More

  The change in political and social conditions will always cause change in attitudes and literary thought. Ninetieth century was of a special importance from political and historical point of view for Iran and Egypt in which the industrial societies turned to be modern rapidly. The result of this political and social jump was formation of new concepts and notions in literature which were unsurpassed till then. Patriotism and nationalism were the concepts which were created in both countries simultaneously. The present paper tries to study the concept of hometown and its aspects in Iran and Egypt poetries and answers the following questions: when has the patriotism and nationalism started in Iran and Egypt? Which factors were played an important role in its formation? What common aspects are there in both countries' poets' point of view? Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

3 - Application of Satire Method in Nasim – e Shomal and Ibrahim Tuqan's Poetries
Ezzat Molla Ebrahimi Masoumeh Haji Amousha

The patriotism concepts would manifest in those nations' literature in which aggression had happened. Iran and Palestine are of countries which have experienced aliens' invasion in recent century; both countries poets were attended to defend the Islamic identity and nat More

The patriotism concepts would manifest in those nations' literature in which aggression had happened. Iran and Palestine are of countries which have experienced aliens' invasion in recent century; both countries poets were attended to defend the Islamic identity and national authority. There were few poets in that era whose poets were based on satire; that's why public were interested in their works. The present article which has been done in descriptive – analytic method studies the application of satire method in Nasim – e Shomal and Ibrahim Tuqan's Poetries; some common concepts such as patriotism, regret for the present conditions of the country and criticizing the action of betrayers have been surveyed. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

4 - A study on Resistance concepts in Mohammad Mahdi Javaheri and Sabzevari's "Pain Poetry"
Maryam Mahmoudi Zeinab Sadat Hashemi

Mohammad Mahdi Javaheri is one of the Iraqi greatest poets. Most of his poetry expresses social and political concepts. He was interested in national and metropolitan poetry. The resistance notions can be seen in his poetry a lot. Hamid Sabzvari is also a revolutionary More

Mohammad Mahdi Javaheri is one of the Iraqi greatest poets. Most of his poetry expresses social and political concepts. He was interested in national and metropolitan poetry. The resistance notions can be seen in his poetry a lot. Hamid Sabzvari is also a revolutionary poet. Bot poets were originally Iranian and both of supporters of oppressed ones and resisted against oppressiveness. Resistance concepts such as oppressive depiction, invite to fight against oppressiveness, make the public hopeful to victory, freedom admiration could be found in their poetry a lot. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

5 - The Comparative Literature Role in Islamic Literature Globalization
Touraj Zeini Vand Jahangir Amiri Asqar Hosseini

  The aim of the present article is to show the comparative literature's role at Islamic literature service and then its transfer to all around the world; because since the formation of comparative literature recognizes Islamic literature as a global one and its e More

  The aim of the present article is to show the comparative literature's role at Islamic literature service and then its transfer to all around the world; because since the formation of comparative literature recognizes Islamic literature as a global one and its effect on the global literature. Thus we also may draw the main lines of the present article as follows: the factors which helps and will help the Islamic literature globalization.Leili & Majnoon, A thousand and one night, Kalileh and Demneh study the effects on Divine Comedy. It shows that Arabic literature and books have had deep effects on western literature. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

6 - Comparative Study of Mahmoud Darvish and Bahar's Patriotism
Leila Jalali Safi Allah Kord

If the Palestinian – related poetries are divided into three titles as Palestinian displaced, devotees and concepts such as return to Palestine, it would be illuminated that after 1967 which Palestine demonstrated its presence in the battle with Israel, many poetr More

If the Palestinian – related poetries are divided into three titles as Palestinian displaced, devotees and concepts such as return to Palestine, it would be illuminated that after 1967 which Palestine demonstrated its presence in the battle with Israel, many poetries were composed. Mahmoud Darvish – Palestinian resistance poet – became famous after 1967. His poetry could be divided into three stages as beginner with featherless sparrows, intermediate with olive leaves and advanced with love to Palestine. He knows pullback as ten jumps to developments. Since his poetry is the heart of the Palestine's contemporary poetry this the present paper tries to study the resistance literature manifestations such as national identity, patriotism, fight against the old persecution and motivation. Manuscript profile

Open Access Article

7 - A Review on Ecology of Nature Symbols in Robert Frost and Sepehri's poetries
Maryam Safaraz Asbaq Naser Motaleb Zadeh

The present comparative article is about the ecologic review of nature's symbols in some selective poetries by Sohrab Sepehri and Robert Frost. Ecology is a new theory which emphasizes the human and nature's relationship. Symbol is a literary expression which is an imag More

The present comparative article is about the ecologic review of nature's symbols in some selective poetries by Sohrab Sepehri and Robert Frost. Ecology is a new theory which emphasizes the human and nature's relationship. Symbol is a literary expression which is an image that symbolizes something else. If the symbols are taken from the nature they are called nature's symbols. They express daily thoughts, emotions and expressions indirectly. Poets apply the symbols in order to point the hidden facts of life and not as the point itself; it could be claimed that the poetry can be known as a symbol because of representing the thoughts and emotions. The present paper shows how Robert Frost from The United States and Sohrab Sepehri from Iran have applied the common symbols from the nature in their poetries. Their poetries relates the nature but their philosophy and view to the nature are completely different. Manuscript profile

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