The Effect of Three Months of Resistance Exercise During Dialysis on Lipid Profile and Physical Performance among Dialysis Patients

Subject Areas : Journal of Animal Biology

Ruholla Abasnezhad ¹ (Department of Sport Sciences, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran)
Mohsen Salesi ² (Department of Sport Sciences, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran)

Received: 2018-09-14 Accepted : 2019-01-22 Published : 2019-05-22

Keywords: Physical performance, Resistance exercise, Lipid profile, Hemodialysis,

Abstract :

The present study aimed to investigate the effect of three-month of resistance exercise on dialysis patients’ lipid profile and physical performance. This study was of a quasi-experimental type. A number of 34 dialysis patients participated in the study voluntarily. Blood samples were taken 24 hours after and before the exercise when the participants did not have breakfast. The subjects of the experimental group participated in pre-planned exercise for three months at three 60 to 70-minute sessions per week. The exercises were done during dialysis when the patients were lying down in bed. The exercise program included 5 to 10 minutes of stretching and limbering as warm up. The main exercise involved ten stations including three sets and ten repetitions by 45% maximum repetition. The subjects were received 1 to 1.5-minute break between the sets and 2 to 3-minute between the stations. In addition, the exercise intensity was enhanced by 5 % once in every two weeks and one repetition was added to SPSS software. Independent t test was used for analyzing the findings. The results indicated that resistance exercise decreased the cholesterol significantly but increased HDL and physical performance in comparison to the control group. The results of the study revealed that resistance exercise decreased some cardiovascular risk factors.

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