یکی از وظایف دانشگاه‌ها، توانمندسازی دانشجویان در عرصه‌های مختلف از جمله شناخت آینده یا آینده‌پژوهی است. رشد توانایی آینده‌پژوهی دانشجویان می‌تواند از طریق آموزش در طی سال‌های تحصیل بهبود یابد؛ بنابراین می‌توان ادعا نمود که یکی از متغیرهای مهم که می‌تواند بر رشد توانایی آینده‌پژوهی دانشجویان تأثیرگذار باشد، کیفیت روش‌های تدریس و یادگیری آنان است. هدف این پژوهش طراحی روش‌های تدریس مبتنی بر توسعه آینده‌پژوهی در آموزش عالی بود که با شیوه پژوهشی کیفی و با استفاده از راهبرد مبتنی بر نظریه داده بنیاد انجام شد. در این راستا با استفاده از رویکرد هدفمند و به‌کارگیری معیار اشباع نظری، مصاحبه‌هایی نیمه‌ساختاریافته با 14 نفر از اساتید صاحب‌نظران حوزه برنامه درسی و آینده‌پژوهی در دانشگاه‌های استان فارس انجام شد، برای به دست آوردن اعتبار و روایی داده‌ها از دو روش بازبینی مشارکت‌کنندگان و مرور خبرگان غیر شرکت‌کننده در پژوهش استفاده شد. نتایج تحلیل داده‌ها در طی سه مرحله، کدگذاری باز، کدگذاری نظری و کدگذاری انتخابی با کمک نرم‌افزار MAXQDA12 به مفاهیم مجزا تفکیک شدند و 16 مقولة کلی به دست آمد. این مقاله یافته‌های مطالعه را در چارچوب مدل پارادایمی شامل: شرایط علی (4 مقوله)، پدیده محوری (آینده‌پژوهی به‌عنوان یک رویکرد کلی در تدریس)، راهبردها (3 مقوله)، زمینه (4 مقوله)، شرایط مداخله‌گر (2 مقوله) و پیامدها (2 مقوله) تحلیل کرده است. Manuscript profile

The purpose of this study is to identify the challenges of higher education in developing the content of the curriculum based on educational justice, which was done as a qualitative research using a strategy based on data theory. In this regard, using a purposeful approach and theoretical saturation criteria Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 experts in the field of curriculum planning and education.In order to obtain the validity and validity of the datatwo methods of reviewing participants and reviewing non-participating experts were used. Data were divided into separate concepts during three stages, open coding axial coding and selective coding with the help of MAXQDA 12 software.In this regard, the challenges and obstacles of higher education in developing the content of the curriculum based on educational justice include: adherence to specific policies in determining the content, lack of needs assessment in higher education non-compliance of the topic with the needs of the region and society, lack of content-oriented curriculum , The non-applicability of the content to achieve the required skills, the poor quality of the content and the non-observance of the titles and reference books for the courses. In this regard, the strategies that can be considered to remove the above obstacles include: providing content with Utilizing the initiative and creativity of professors and students, linking content to industry and jobs, , determining the diverse content based on changes and innovations, the independence of universities in compiling curriculum content based on the topics of the Ministry of Science. Manuscript profile

The purpose of this study is to identify the challenges of higher education in developing the content of the curriculum based on educational justice, which was done as qualitative research using a strategy based on data theory. In this regard, using a purposeful approach and theoretical saturation criteria Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 experts in the field of curriculum planning and education. In order to obtain the validity of the data, two methods of reviewing participants and non-participating experts were used. Data were divided into separate concepts during three stages: open coding, axial coding, and selective coding, with the help of MAXQDA 12 software. In this regard, the challenges and obstacles of higher education in developing the content of the curriculum based on educational justice include: adherence to specific policies in determining the content; lack of needs assessment in higher education; non-compliance of the topic with the needs of the region and society; lack of content-oriented curriculum; The non-applicability of the content to achieve the required skills, the poor quality of the content, and the non-observance of the titles and reference books for the courses In this regard, the strategies that can be considered to remove the above obstacles include: providing content by Utilising the initiative and creativity of professors and students; linking content to industry and jobs; determiningdiverse content based on changes and innovations,; and ensuring the independence of universities in compiling curriculum content based on the topics of the Ministry of Science. Manuscript profile