Examining Aburiyeh's method in the analysis of Abu Hurairah's narrations.

Subject Areas : Journal of History (Tarikh)

mosa  mosazadeh ¹ (phd student in Quran and Hadith Sciences, Faculty of Theology,,Karaj Branch , Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.)
feyzollAh  akbari dastak ² (Assistant Professor, Department of Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Faculty of Theology,Karaj Branch,, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.)
tahmine  parsayi ³ (Assistant Professor, Department of Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Faculty of Theology, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Karaj, Iran.)
mohammad-hossein  tavanaie sarh dine ⁴ (Assistant Professor, Department of Quranic and Hadith Sciences, Faculty of Theology,,karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.)

Received: 2022-08-13 Accepted : 2022-11-15 Published : 2023-11-22

Keywords: Criticism, Hadiths, Key words: Aburiyah, Abu Hurairah, criterion of knowledge,

Abstract :

Criticism and refinement of the Hadith of Sir Nasara can be considered as one of the most important hadith research efforts of foreign scholars throughout the history of the Islamic tradition. And since he is the narrator of a large part of the hadith books of Sunnis, Abu Hurairah, who, according to the scholars of the science of men and hadith, narrated more than all the companions of the Prophet , To prove with historical evidence Abu Hurairah was not like other Companions, both in terms of being ahead in Islam and his motivation for believing in the Prophet and following the goals of the Prophet after his death, in order to acknowledge the conclusion he has reached that the role Abu Hurairah is falsifying the hadith.Mahmoud Aburiah is one of the contemporary Egyptian hadith scholars who authored the book "Muhammadi tradition in the passage of history" and "Abu Huraira Sheikh Al-Madirah" while examining the cognitive history of Islamic hadith of a number of its narrators, he did a documentary and textual criticism of Abu Huraira's traditions and using the criteria such as matching the hadiths with the Qur'an and the Sunnah, the non-contradiction of the hadiths with reason, and what has been proven by science has emphasized the fakeness of some of his hadiths. Based on this, this article tries to describe and analyze the data Hadith scholar to analyze and scientifically evaluate the position of Abu Hurairah and his narrations in the scale of criticism of Mahmoud Aburiah.