Designing a financing model for small and medium industries in Iran (In order to improve productivity management)
Subject Areas : EconomySheida Orafaye Jamshidi 1 , Farhad Rahbar 2 , Ahmad Shabani 3 , Karim Esgandari 4
1 - Department of Economical Sciences, Payame-e Nour University, Tehran, Iran
2 - Prof., Department of Applied Economics, Faculty of Economics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
3 - Associate Professor, Department of Economics, Faculty of Islamic Studies and Economics, Imam Sadiq University (AS), Tehran, Iran
4 - Assistant Professor, Department of Public Administration, Payam Noor University, Tehran,
Keywords: Financing, Small and Medium Industries, Productivity Management,
Abstract :
The purpose of this research is to design a financing model for small and medium industries in Iran (in order to improve productivity management). Due to the fact that this research had a qualitative approach, the grounded theory method was used as a research method. The method of data collection is in-depth and open interviews with 20 academic and industry experts, after which the final model was validated after coding. Based on the findings of the research, codes were extracted in the form of 411 concepts (open codes) and 20 main categories. Based on the systematic approach of foundational data theory, the identified codes were classified into six categories, including "central phenomenon, causal conditions, background conditions, intervening conditions, strategies and consequences". The results obtained from the interviews show that the causal factors affecting financing and improving the background conditions can be strategies such as "corporate discipline", "analysis and monitoring of the prevailing situation in the company", "actions and classification of matters for financing". ", adopted "Using financial leverages" in order to reach an acceptable level of the financing model of small and medium industries, taking into account the intervening conditions in order to manage the productivity of industrial units.