داربست بندی مهارتهای شفاهی و نگرش در زبان انگلیسی با استفاده از طراحی نقشه ی داستان و پادپخش

Subject Areas : آموزش زبان انگلیسی

Mohammed Pazhouhesh ¹ ( Farhangian University of Mashhad, Beheshti Campus, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad )
ضرغام قپانچی ² ( Farhangian University of Mashhad, Beheshti Campus, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad )

Received: 2015-07-03 Accepted : 2016-07-08 Published : 2014-11-22

Keywords: نگرش, داربست بندی, نقشه ی داستان, پادپخش, مهارتهای شفاهی زبان, داستان گویی,

Abstract :

تحقیق حاضر به بررسی تاثیر طراحی نقشه ی داستان (story map) و پادپخش داستان(story podcast) به عنوان متغیرهای آزمایشی در ارتقائ مهارتهای شفاهی زبان انگلیسی به عنوان متغیر وابسته پرداخته است. تعداد 36 دانشجوی کارشناسی زبان انگلیسی درسه گروه در درس بیان شفاهی داستان تقسیم شده و در تحقیقی شبه تجربی و در چهارچوب طرح تحقیقی موسوم به مربع لاتین( Latin Squared) شرکت کردند. تمامی شرکت کنندگان بترتیب در معرض سه آزمایشگر بازگویی صرف داستان، بازگویی داستان پس از تکمیل نقشه ی داستان، بازگویی داستان پس از شنیدن پادپخش آن قرار گرفتند. ارزشیابی شرکت کنندگان در پایان هر مرحله نشان از تاثیر معنی دار اثر آزمایشگر داستان گویی با استفاده از نقشه ی داستان و داستان گویی پس از شنیدن پادپخش داشت. عملکرد کلی در مهارتهای شفاهی زبانی پس از شنیدن فایل های صوتی داستان بهتر و معنی دارتراز دیگر عملکردهای شفاهی در گروهها بود. نظر سنجی پایانی نشان داد بسیاری از شرکت کنندگان با این فن آوریها آشنایی زیادی نداشتند و استفاده از این رسانه ها را برای رشد توانایی شفاهی زبانی و مهارت سخن گفتن مفید می دانستند. هم چنین استفاده از این رسانه ها را در دروسی مثل بیان شفاهی داستان برای پرورش بسندگی زبان انگلیسی و ایجاد نگرش مثبت کارآمد می دانستند.   

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