An analysis of the role of environmental crimes in national security; jurisprudential, legal and criminological approaches

Subject Areas :

Sarah Ziadkhani ¹ ( Phd candidate at Department of Natural Resources and Environment, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. [e-mail] )
Sadegh Salimi ² ( Associate Professor, Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran. Corresponding Author) [e-mail] )
Seyed Abdolali Ghavam ³ ( Full Professor of Department of Political Sciences, Faculty of Economic and Political Sciences. Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran. [e-mail] )

Received: 2023-05-02 Accepted : 2023-08-08 Published : 2023-09-22

Keywords: National Security, Environmental Protection, Environmental Crimes, Environmental Terrorism, Corruption on the Earth,

Abstract :

A threat to national security is an action or a series of events that seriously threatens the quality of life of the residents of a country or the scope of authority of a government or private units belonging to a country in choosing policies in a more or less short period of time. It is extremely dangerous. National security can be discussed as a very important phenomenon, and one of these areas is the environmental issue, which has caused the formation of new debates under the title of environmental security. The numerous characteristics of environmental damage that have irreparable effects have caused this category to become a significant influence in jeopardizing national and international security and to face a serious risk to sustainable development. This research described the important concepts of the study with a descriptive-analytical method, and then it examines the impact of the green belt on national security and environmental security from a legal, jurisprudential and criminological point of view.