Comparison of executive actions "Cognitive Planning, Inhibition of Response, Continuous Functionality and Active Memory" in students with and without disorder
Subject Areas : Educational Sciencehadi taghizadeh 1 , amanollah soltani 2 , hamdollah manzari 3 , zahra zeynoddini 4
1 - دکتری روان شناسی تربیتی، واحد کرمان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرمان، ایران.
2 - گروه روانشناسی، واحد کرمان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرمان، ایران
3 - گروه روانشناسی، واحد کرمان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرمان، ایران
4 - گروه روانشناسی، واحد کرمان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرمان، ایران
Keywords: working memory, Executive function, learning disability dysgraphia,
Abstract :
Abstract Objective: This study aimed to compare the executive functions (, response inhibition, sustained attention and working memory) in students with learning disabilities are dysgraphia normal counterparts. Methods: This descriptive study is causal-comparative. The study population included all male students in primary Mqth with and without learning disabilities in the city of Mashhad. To measure the variables of CPT and subscale of Wechsler Digit was used. Data using multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) were analyzed. Results: The results showed that children with disabilities disorder, dysgraphia than normal children have lower performance in executive function (response time, response inhibition, sustained attention and working memory) are. There was a significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: It seems that this weakness will lead to problems in decision-making and lack of proper judgment, problems with innovation and change, distraction and problems in various aspects of memory. nse inhibition, sustained attention and working memory) are. There was a significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion: It seems that this weakness will lead to problems in decision-making and lack of proper judgment, problems with innovation and change, distraction and problems in various aspects of memory.
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