A Study of Garous Abdolmalekian’s Poems Based on Jung’s Analytical Psychology Theory
Subject Areas : criticism
Elyas Ghaderi
1
,
mohammad derikvand
2
1 - Phd student of Persian language and literature, Bu Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran 6
2 - Phd of educationl psychology, Sahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, Iran.
Keywords: Analytical Psychology Theory, Archetype, Mask, Shadow, Anima, Blank Verse,
Abstract :
Nowadays, due to the wide range of literary topics, critics examine the field of literature from different perspectives. One of the recent methods of criticism is the criticism of psychology from the perspective of Jung’s analytical psychology. In Jung’s analytical psychology, the collective unconscious contains archetypes whose inherited effects and concepts appear in the minds of all people in the same way. Therefore, the current study, which was carried out in a library method and with an analytical-descriptive approach, aims to answer this basic question: is it possible to interpret and infer archetypically from Garous Abdolmalekian’s poems? In the process of conducting the study, the writers first explained the basics of Jung’s unconscious mind, then in a detailed description, they take into consideration the archetype concept and its adaptation to the poems of this contemporary poet "in away color of the world" "the rows change in the darkness" ana "accept".Eventually, the findings of the study represented that the greatest function and variety of archetypes in Abdolmalekian’s poems are related to the archetypes: Mask, Shadow and Anima
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