Explanation of the Terminology of Kinship Sanandaj Kurdish Based on Ecological-Typological Approach

Subject Areas : Persian Language and Literature

Hamid Eftekhari ¹ , Foroogh Kazemi ² , Heidar Nosratzadeh ³

1 - Explanation of the Terminology of Kinship Sanandaj Kurdish Based on Ecological-Typological Approach
2 - Department of Linguistics, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
3 - Department of English, Damavand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

Received: 2022-12-16 Accepted : 2023-05-09 Published : 2023-08-23

Keywords: Typology, Ecological morphology, Sanandaj Kurdish, Terminology of Kinship, Ecological Linguistics,

Abstract :

This study was conducted with the aim of investigating the Terminology of Kinship in Sanandaj Kurdish based on Ecological and Typological approaches. The data are all the Terminology of Kinship in this language variety. The method of data collection is library and field through interviews with speakers and the research method is descriptive-analytical. The structural investigations that were carried out from the point of view of typological approache indicate that 52.31% of these terms are in the agglutinative and 52.31% are in the isolating types. Also, terms with possessive structure have occupied 26.15% of the total, all of which indicate the strategy of juxtaposition, and among them, some have possessor-possessum and some have possessum-possessor arrangement. However, other simple or non-simple possessive strategies, including case maker or adposition, etc., are not observed in the terms. The results of ecological surveys show that geographical factors (different areas of the city), cultural factors and sociological factors of the environment, especially gender, ethnic criteria and relative and casual terms have an effect on the Terminology of Kinship of this ecology. According to this approach, aera can be the most important reason for the diversity and differences in Terminology of Kinship in this linguistic corpus.

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