Model of integrating lean, agile, resilient and green approaches in Human Resource Management in Iranian banking industry
Subject Areas :
Industrial Management
Amir Abachi
1
,
Mojtaba Tabari
2
,
toraj mojibi
3
1 - PhD student, Public Admintration- Human Resource Management, Department of Administration, Firoozkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozkooh, Iran
2 - Associate Professor, Department of Administration, Firoozkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozkooh, Iran
3 - Associate Professor, Department of Administration, Firoozkooh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozkooh, Iran
Received: 2021-03-07
Accepted : 2021-08-22
Published : 2021-11-16
Keywords:
Green,
human resource management,
lean,
Resilient,
Agile,
Abstract :
Human capital as an intangible asset and an important source of competitive advantage in the banking industry, provides the basis for improving organizational capabilities. In recent years, rapid and diverse changes in business environments and the concern of organizations for competitiveness and survival, led to the introduction and application of concepts such as lean, agile, resilient and green and their combination in various forms. Since the implementation of the above approaches requires their application in human resource management of organizations, the main purpose of this study is to design a model that can use the four approaches of lean, agile, resilient and green as integrated model, in human resources management of the Iranian banking industry.The statistical population of this qualitative study is 12 experts in the field of human resource management of the banking system and university professors, who have been selected for the study by purposive non-probability sampling. Research data were collected through semi-structured interviews with experts and analyzed using the thematic analysis method. The extracted themes are presented in the form of a Integration model of human resource management in the banking industry, consisting of lean, agile, resilient and green approaches, underlying factors, process and consequences.
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Charbel, J. & Lopes, H. (2015). Green Human Resource Management and Green Supply Chain Management, linking two emerging agendas, Journal of Cleaner Production ,12(3),1824-1833.
Cheema , S. & Javed (2017). The effects of corporate social responsibility toward green human resource management: The mediating role of sustainable environment, Cogent Business & Management,4
Chen, T.B. & Chai, L.T. (2010). Attitude towards the Environment and Green Products: Consumers’ Perspective. Management Science and Engineering. 4(2), 27-39.
Cockburn, A. & Highsmith, J. (2001). Agile Software Development 2: the People Factor, Computer, 34(11), 131-133.
Conner, M. & Davidson, J.R.T.(2003). Development of a new resilience scale: the Conner- Davidson Resilience Scale (CD_RISC), Depression and Anxiety, 18, 76-82.
Cooper, L. Liu, Y. & Tarba, S. Y. (2014). Resilience, HRM practices and impact on organizational performance and employee well-being, International Journal of Human Resource Management , Special Issue,2466-2471.
Dejpsand, F. & Bukharaei, R. (2016). A Study of the Relationship between Financial Development and Economic Growth in Iran Based on the Post-Keynesian Macroeconomic Model, Quarterly Journal of Financial Economics and Development, 10(34), 59-92.(In Persian)
DoRosario Cabrita, M. Duarte,S. Carvalho,M. &Cruz Machado,C.(2016). Integration of Lean, Agile, Resilient and Green Paradigms in a Business Model Perspective: Theoretical Foundations, IFAC-PapersOnLine ,49(12), 1306-1311
Ebrahimi, S. A. Feyz, D.& Chit Kran, H.(2017).Comprehensive analysis of factors affecting organizational resilience in small and medium industries, Organizational Resource Management Research,7( 3), 37-58. (In Persian)
Ebrahimi, A. & Safari, S. (2012). Measuring the Competitiveness of Banks in the Iranian Banking System, Business Research Journal,16, 64, 187-221. .(In Persian)
Esmaili, M.& Heydari, A. (2013). Identification and prioritization of factors affecting human resource agility in Iran's automotive industry, Public Management Perspective, 15,117-95. (In Persian)
Farokhi, M. Nasrasfahani, A.& Safari, A. (2017). Presenting a Green Human Resource Management Framework in the Steel Industry, Journal of Human Resource Management Research, Imam Hossein University, 9, 4 (30), 153-179. (In Persian)
Feghhi Farahmand, Nasser. (2017).A model for evaluating lean production in small and medium industries using a combination of confirmatory factor analysis methods, clustering and LINMAP technique, productivity management, 10) 40(, 212-258. (In Persian)
Goldman, S. L. Nagel, R. N. & Preiss, K. (1995). Agile Competitors and Virtual Organizations. New York: Van Nosteand Reinhold .
Gollan, P. Kalfa, S. Xu, Y. (2015). Strategic HRM and devolving HR to the line: Cochlear during the shift to lean manufacturing, Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources , 53,144–162.
Goswami, G. T. & Ranjan, K. S. (2015). Green HRM: Approach to Sustainability in Current Scenario. Journal for Studies in Manage-ment and Planning, 1(4): 250-259.
Guerci, M., Decramer, A. Van Waeyenberg, T. & Aust, I.(2018). Moving Beyond the Link Between HRM and Economic Performance: A Study on the Individual Reactions of HR Managers and Professionals to Sustainable HRM. Journal of Business Ethics,160(4),1-18.
Gutierrez-Gutierrez, L. J. Barrales-Molina, V. & Kaynak, H. (2018). The role of human resource-related quality management practices in new product development: A dynamic capability perspective, International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 38(1), 43-66.
Gunasekaran, A.Yusuf, Y. (2002). Agile manufacturing, Taxonomy of strategic and technological imperatives, Int J Prod Res, 40(6), 1357-1385.
Hallam, C., Valerdi, R., & Contreras C. (2018). Strategic lean actions for sustainable competitive advantage. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 35(2), 481-509.
Hansen, N. K. Güttel, W. H. & Swart, J. (2017). HRM in dynamic environments: Exploitative, exploratory, and ambidextrous HR architectures, The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 1-32.
Hardcopf Gensheng (Jason)Liu Rachna (2021). Lean production and operational performance: The influence of organizational culture, International Journal of Production Economics, 235, 108060
Hassanpour, A. Abdollahi,B. Jafarinia,S. & Memari,M. (2019). Designing a Talent Management Model in the Banking Industry Using Foundation Data Theory, Quarterly Journal of Improvement and Transformation Management Studies, 28( 93), 93- 129. (In Persian)
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