بررسی ترجمه تلمیحات اسامی خاص در بوستان سعدی 

Subject Areas : Applied Linguistics

Valeh  Jalali ¹ (Department of English Language, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran)

Received: 2022-03-09 Accepted : 2022-07-03 Published : 2022-12-01

Keywords:

Abstract :

در آثار مختلف شاعران، اعتقادات مذهبی قابل تشخیص هستند. نقش و اهمیت آیههای قرآنی در بوستان سعدی به وضوح آشکار است و نشان میدهد که روح و روان سعدی با آنها درآمیخته شده است. یکی از صناعات ادبی در بوستان، تلمیح است که مبتنی بر شبیهسازی و تناسب و در ارتباط با موضوع موردنظر میباشد. روش بیان او ساده است، و خوانندهی آگاه باید توانایی رمزگشایی آن را داشته باشد تا معنی آن کلمه یا عبارت را به درستی درک کند. بنابراین، آنچه که یک اثر را به اثر ادبی ماندگار تبدیل میکند تفکر عمیقی است که در آن پنهان است و این همان، تفکر یک شاعر ملت است که جهانبینی را تشکیل میدهد. افزون بر این، هدف سعدی  نسبت به کاربرد تلمیح در اشعارش تنها محدود به بیان وقایع نیست، بلکه هدف او این است تا این افکار متعالی  را بیان کند که به اخلاق و معرفت اشاره دارند. در این رساله، تلمیح های اسم خاص، مشخص شده و شیوه ترجمه آنها بررسی شده است.  

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