Manifestation of Gnosticism in Bousiri Borde
Subject Areas : Islamic MysticismRouhollah SayyadiNezhad 1 , Shahram Amiri 2
1 - استادیار گروه زبان و ادبیات عربی دانشگاه کاشان
2 - کارشناس ارشد رشته زبان و ادبیات عربی دانشگاه کاشان.
Keywords: Borde, Gnosticism, Arabic Poem, Mohammadie reality, Bousiri,
Abstract :
Undoubtedly there is a relationship between poem and religion from long ago so that praise of Islam prophet as a manifestation of God is a support for those poets who are Sufi, o clear virtues and perfections of prophet for all the people and also mention some popular traditions of Sufi. It's clear unsaid that Borde elegy is one of the masterpieces of Arab literature and Sharafod-in- Mohammad Bousiri change it to poem for the aim of resorting to prophet Mohammad in the pride and boasting period of Gnosticism Osmani-Mamlooki era. Findings in this research show that Bousiri is not really a gnostic poet and especially of gnostic poets such as mystically idioms is not so much in his works but it can be said that in effect of his period existing of Sufism in Bousiri Borde is not so surprising. The poet speaks about the important points of mystically such as Mohammadie reality, intercession and praising by using beautiful language of poem and amorous statement, using simple language and also using less mystically idioms.