Study the effect of teaching sociological studies with project method on elementary school 6th grade male students’ environmental literacy
Subject Areas :
Water and Environment
sardar akbari
1
,
maryam sameri
2
1 - Department of Education, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran.
2 - Department of Education, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran. *Corresponding Author
Received: 2018-10-20
Accepted : 2019-03-06
Published : 2022-09-23
Keywords:
Project method,
sixth grade,
Environmental literacy,
Sociological Studies,
Abstract :
Aime: the present study has been accomplished with the purpose of “The effect of teaching sociological studies with project method on elementary school 6th grade male students’ environmental literacy”.
Methods:The project method was of pseud-experimental kind which were used in pre-test and post-test with group control plans in its accomplishment. The sample of present research comprise 70 male students of elementary school 6th grade in Dist.1 of Urmia City in academic year 2016-2017 that were selected randomly using convenience sampling and were randomly categorized into 2 groups. In the present study, Salehi Omran and Agha Mohamadi’s Environmental Literacy Measurement Tool (2008) was used with approved contextual justifiability and sustainability coefficient of 771/0 for data collecting. For data analyze descriptive statistics (indexes of central tendecy and dispersion) and inferential (T-test of 2 independent groups and Analyze of Covariance (ANCOVA) were used.
Results:The results showed that there is an significant difference among the students’ mean grade points in testing and controlling groups regarding their environmental literacy (knowledge, attitude and potentiality) with fault level of 5% (p <05/0) and the difference is in favor of students with the project method.
Conclution: Therefore, it can be concluded that using active project teaching method has a positive effect on students’ environmental literacy. Therefore, it is recommended to provide students with the necessary resources to implement a project teaching method in schools in order to increase the environmental literacy of the students.
References:
Erzengin, O. & Kete, E. C. "A study on developing an environmental behavior and attitudscale for university students." Journal of educational and instructional studies in the world, 2013. 3 (2): 49-56.
Kalantari, & Saeedpoor, B. Investigating the Effects of Connectivism-Based Environment Education on Sixth Graders’ Learning and Their Contact with Nature, Environmental education and sustainable development, 2016 ,4(3): 5-11.(in persion)
Lateh, H. & Muniandy, P. "Environmental education (EE): current situational and the challenges among trainee teachers at teachers training institute in Malaysia." Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2010,. No 2.1896-1900.
Farrokhian, F; Mohmmad Hosseinpour, M , Soleimani, A,Analysis Role of Educational Level in The Middle School Teachers' Attitudes Towards Criteria Related to Environmental Education, Environmental education and sustainable development 2013, 2(5) :31-38 .(in persion)
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Shobiri, , Larijani, M., & Zeynali, S. Energy literacy training in order to operationalize environmental behavior.Iran energy journal, 2013, 18(4): 133-140. (in persian)
Corraliza, J. A., & Bereguer, J. Environment value, belief and actions: A situational. Journal of Environmental Education؛, 2002, 23, 65-73.
Salehi, S and Ghaemi Asl, Z.Investigating the relationship between environmental education and environmental protection behaviors (case study: girls' high school students in Babol city), environmental education and sustainable development quarterly;1392, 1(3): 79-67(in persian)
Shobiri, Farajolahi, M., Koohi, E., Meybodi, H., The relationship between the amount of mass media use (with an emphasis on television) and the improvement of the level of environmental literacy of teachers, Information and Communication Technology Quarterly in Educational Sciences; 2013, 4(1): 23-40.(in persian)
Shabani, H.Educational and educational skills (teaching methods and techniques), first volume, Tehran: Samt;(in persian)
Grant, M. Getting a grip on project-based learning: Theory, cases, and recommendations. Meridian: Middle School Computer Technology Journal, 2002, 5(1). [Online].
Safavi, A, teaching methods and techniques, 3rd edition, Tehran: Samit Publications;2002(in persian)
Mozafari, S. A. A, Sabaghian Rad, L and Hatami, H.Comparison of the effectiveness of traditional and combined physical education teaching on experimental science lesson learning and social skills development of second grade male middle school students, growth and motor-sports learning;1392, 6(2): 217-230.(in persian)
Yazdanpur, N;Yousefi, A and Haqqani, F.The effect of project-based and cooperative education on the academic progress of the third experimental female students of Fouladshahr in the course of statistics and modeling, Knowledge and Research in Educational Sciences, Curriculum Planning, 2013, 22: 85-98.(in persian)
Khosravi, R. A., and Fardanesh, H.Project-based educational design model inspired by the constructivist approach, biannual management and planning in educational systems;2013, 6(11): 67-87.(in persian)
Alexandre, J. & Naschmento, S. Teaching and learning of statistics: The project approach, 2008, Available from: http://tsg.icme11.org/document/get/483
Chadjipadelis, T. & Andreadis, I. Use of projects for Teaching Social Statistics: case study. International Conference on Teaching statistics (ICOTS 7). 2006, Available from: http://www.swin.edu.au/maths/iase/post Icots6. htm
Hojjati Sayah, M., and Khodabakhshi Kolayi, A.The effectiveness of environmental group education on the environmental attitude and awareness of female primary school students in Tehran, Children's Nursing Journal;2015, 2(3): 1-8.(in persian)
Mazloumian, S., and Najafzadeh, M.Examining the environmental attitude of students in schools, International Environmental Conference, Iran: Tehran; 2013.(in persian)
Shirani Bidabadi, E., Larijani, M., and Faraj Elahi, M.The effect of urban environment education on the valuing and environmental behavior of high school female students in the 5th region of Isfahan, Education and Sustainable Development Quarterly;2014, 4(2). 37-30.(in persian)
Thathong, K., & Leopenwong, S. The development of environmental education activities for forest resources conservation for the youth. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2014, 116, 2266– Doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro. 2014.01.557.
Salehiomran, E. Agamohamadi, A. Studyhe environmental knowledge, attitude and skills of elementary school teachers in Mazandaran province. Educational Journal, 2005, 95: 91-117.(in Persian)
Baro, krestofer, Principles and methods of environmental management, translated by: mehrdad androodi, kongereh publication, 2003. (in Persian)
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Erzengin, O. & Kete, E. C. "A study on developing an environmental behavior and attitudscale for university students." Journal of educational and instructional studies in the world, 2013. 3 (2): 49-56.
Kalantari, & Saeedpoor, B. Investigating the Effects of Connectivism-Based Environment Education on Sixth Graders’ Learning and Their Contact with Nature, Environmental education and sustainable development, 2016 ,4(3): 5-11.(in persion)
Lateh, H. & Muniandy, P. "Environmental education (EE): current situational and the challenges among trainee teachers at teachers training institute in Malaysia." Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2010,. No 2.1896-1900.
Farrokhian, F; Mohmmad Hosseinpour, M , Soleimani, A,Analysis Role of Educational Level in The Middle School Teachers' Attitudes Towards Criteria Related to Environmental Education, Environmental education and sustainable development 2013, 2(5) :31-38 .(in persion)
.Abd El-Salam, M. M., El-Naggar H. M. & Hussein, R. A. (2009). "Environmental education and its effect on the knowledge and attitudes of preparatory school students." J Egypt public health assoc, 2009, 84(3&4). 343-367.
Shobiri, , Larijani, M., & Zeynali, S. Energy literacy training in order to operationalize environmental behavior.Iran energy journal, 2013, 18(4): 133-140. (in persian)
Corraliza, J. A., & Bereguer, J. Environment value, belief and actions: A situational. Journal of Environmental Education؛, 2002, 23, 65-73.
Salehi, S and Ghaemi Asl, Z.Investigating the relationship between environmental education and environmental protection behaviors (case study: girls' high school students in Babol city), environmental education and sustainable development quarterly;1392, 1(3): 79-67(in persian)
Shobiri, Farajolahi, M., Koohi, E., Meybodi, H., The relationship between the amount of mass media use (with an emphasis on television) and the improvement of the level of environmental literacy of teachers, Information and Communication Technology Quarterly in Educational Sciences; 2013, 4(1): 23-40.(in persian)
Shabani, H.Educational and educational skills (teaching methods and techniques), first volume, Tehran: Samt;(in persian)
Grant, M. Getting a grip on project-based learning: Theory, cases, and recommendations. Meridian: Middle School Computer Technology Journal, 2002, 5(1). [Online].
Safavi, A, teaching methods and techniques, 3rd edition, Tehran: Samit Publications;2002(in persian)
Mozafari, S. A. A, Sabaghian Rad, L and Hatami, H.Comparison of the effectiveness of traditional and combined physical education teaching on experimental science lesson learning and social skills development of second grade male middle school students, growth and motor-sports learning;1392, 6(2): 217-230.(in persian)
Yazdanpur, N;Yousefi, A and Haqqani, F.The effect of project-based and cooperative education on the academic progress of the third experimental female students of Fouladshahr in the course of statistics and modeling, Knowledge and Research in Educational Sciences, Curriculum Planning, 2013, 22: 85-98.(in persian)
Khosravi, R. A., and Fardanesh, H.Project-based educational design model inspired by the constructivist approach, biannual management and planning in educational systems;2013, 6(11): 67-87.(in persian)
Alexandre, J. & Naschmento, S. Teaching and learning of statistics: The project approach, 2008, Available from: http://tsg.icme11.org/document/get/483
Chadjipadelis, T. & Andreadis, I. Use of projects for Teaching Social Statistics: case study. International Conference on Teaching statistics (ICOTS 7). 2006, Available from: http://www.swin.edu.au/maths/iase/post Icots6. htm
Hojjati Sayah, M., and Khodabakhshi Kolayi, A.The effectiveness of environmental group education on the environmental attitude and awareness of female primary school students in Tehran, Children's Nursing Journal;2015, 2(3): 1-8.(in persian)
Mazloumian, S., and Najafzadeh, M.Examining the environmental attitude of students in schools, International Environmental Conference, Iran: Tehran; 2013.(in persian)
Shirani Bidabadi, E., Larijani, M., and Faraj Elahi, M.The effect of urban environment education on the valuing and environmental behavior of high school female students in the 5th region of Isfahan, Education and Sustainable Development Quarterly;2014, 4(2). 37-30.(in persian)
Thathong, K., & Leopenwong, S. The development of environmental education activities for forest resources conservation for the youth. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2014, 116, 2266– Doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro. 2014.01.557.
Salehiomran, E. Agamohamadi, A. Studyhe environmental knowledge, attitude and skills of elementary school teachers in Mazandaran province. Educational Journal, 2005, 95: 91-117.(in Persian)
Baro, krestofer, Principles and methods of environmental management, translated by: mehrdad androodi, kongereh publication, 2003. (in Persian)