Planning and Design of cultural center and anthropological museum of Bojnord with emphasis on cultural diversity
Design of cultural center and anthropological museum of Bojnord
Subject Areas :
Elahe Ghorbanzadeh 1 , mohammad ali tabarsa 2
1 - . Master's Degree, Architecture, Architectural Engineering, Estrabad Gorgan Institute of Higher Education, Gorgan, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor of Architecture, Architectural Engineering, Payam Noor University, Tehran. Iran
Keywords: Designing, Museum of Anthropology, Cultural diversity, Bojnoord.,
Abstract :
Cultural centers and anthropological museums are the heritage of physical artifacts and intangible characteristics of a group or community that are inherited from past generations, maintained in the present, and bestowed for the benefit of future generations. In order for a country, city and society or people to distinguish themselves from other people in the region, they use this cultural heritage as a theme in symbolic architecture projects to create a sense of place and locate their cities on the cultural map. The purpose of designing this article is to investigate how culture affects architecture and vice versa; And among the research goals, we can point out the dimension of strengthening the spirit of people's participation in public spaces and recalling the past warm relations among people and showing the identity of the ancient culture in order to increase the tourism attraction and strengthen the tourism economy, showing the strengths of different cultures in societies with several subcultures. did The present research is based on the practical purpose and the method of doing it is descriptive-analytical. The information required for the research has been collected in a documentary-library and field method. And 3D MAX, SPSS and AUTO CAD software have been used for graphical display of data and results of analysis and design. In the design of the public spaces of Bojnord city, especially the anthropology museum and the cultural center, the fundamental principles should be taken into account, which will lead to the promotion of the city's identity and increase the sense of belonging of the citizens and their self-confidence. In fact, the built environment should create identity and increase belongingness and self-confidence of citizens. Conclusion: According to the results of the research, in the design of the anthropological center and the Bojnord city museum, factors such as native architecture, identity, culture, spirit of participation, sense of place, infrastructures, in the design of public spaces, respectively, have the greatest effect in promoting the identity and increasing the sense of belonging of the citizens.
The designed environment should create identity, increase belongingness and self-confidence of citizens.
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