Psychological Theories of Edward Lee Thorndike in Three Persian Prose Didactic Works
Subject Areas : Abstract ArticlesMarjan Gholami 1 , Akram Gholshani 2 , Fatemeh Gholshani 3
1 - Ph.D. student, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2 - Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
3 - Assistant Professor, Department of Persian Language and Literature, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Keywords: didactic literature, The Kalileh and Demneh, Thorndike, The Ghabus Nameh, The Akhlaqe Nasseri,
Abstract :
Although the principles and methods of training have been codified in its related books, we can find and study some of them in classic didactic texts to look into the hidden corners of Iran’s classic literature. This article has been done by library method, and Thorndike’s ideas as one of the most important principles of education has been studied in three didactic works : The Ghabusnameh, the Akhlaqe Nasseri, and the Kalileh and Demneh.The aim of this research is the excavation of the principles of learning in the so-studied books. The results of the research showed that the different kinds of Thorndike’s ideas is seen in the studied books and among them the theory of preparation, practice and facility are of most frequency.
فهرست منابع و مآخذ
الف: کتابنامه
ب: مقالات
15. طغیانی، اسحاق و امرالله سلطان محمّدی، (1395)، «بررسی ساختاری معنایی ژانر تعلیمی و نمونهها با تکیه بر مثنوی معنوی» پژوهشنامۀ ادبیّات تعلیمی، سال 8، شمارۀ 30، صص: 1-30.
16. یلمهها، احمدرضا، (1390)، «بررسی تطبیقی اشعار تعلیمی فردوسی و حافظ»، پژوهشنامۀ ادبیّات تعلیمی، سال سوم، شمارۀ 11، صص: 153-174.
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