حلیل جامعه شناختی میزان امید به زندگی دانش اموزان بر اساس هوش معنوی

Subject Areas : Social Science Quarterly

najaf tahmasebipoor ¹ , زهرا رفیعی یزد ²

1 - Assistant Professors and Academic Committees Department of Educational Sciences, Shahid Rajaee University of Tehran
2 - کارشناس ارشد مشاوره از دانشگاه شهید رجایی

Received: 2017-12-22 Accepted : 2018-03-09 Published : 2018-02-20

Keywords: هوش معنوی, زندگی, امید,

Abstract :

The present study investigated the relationship between spiritual intelligence and life expectancy among students. The study was a descriptive and correlational research. The population included all high school female students in Tehran province. Using Cochran formula, 384 students were selected as the sample through multi-step cluster random sampling. The instruments included King Spiritual Intelligence Questionnaire (2008), Hope Scale Schneider (1991) .The data was analyzed through descriptive and inferential statistics (multivariate regression and canonical correlation). The results showed that there is a positive relationship between the spiritual intelligence and life expectancy. Also, through Canonical analysis, it was showed that spiritual intelligence explained 26% and 2.5% of variance in life expectanc respectively. Regression analysis of spiritual intelligence components showed that transcendental consciousness, personal meaning generation, and expanded state of consciousness all together explained 17.4 % of variance in life expectancy. Due to the important role of spiritual intelligence in life expectancy. it is suggested that spiritual intelligence training for students be taken into account.