فهرس المقالات Wet chemical method

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  1 - Polymer-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Nickel Aluminate Nanoparticles for Photodegradation of Methylene Blue
  Sogol Bakhtiarvand Seyed Ali Hassanzadeh Tabrizi
  A simple polymer-assisted wet chemical method was used to synthesize NiAl2O4 nanopowder. The photocatalytic properties of synthesized powders were investigated for the degradation of methylene blue. For this aim, metal salts and polymeric precursors were dissolved in wa أکثر

  A simple polymer-assisted wet chemical method was used to synthesize NiAl2O4 nanopowder. The photocatalytic properties of synthesized powders were investigated for the degradation of methylene blue. For this aim, metal salts and polymeric precursors were dissolved in water, and then a crosslinker was added till a gel was formed. The product was calcined to produce nanopowders. XRD results confirmed the formation of nickel aluminate with spinel structure. In addition, the findings showed that the produced NiAl2O4 nanopowders have a particle size range between 35 to 100 nm with a uniform particle size distribution. The optical properties of the samples showed that the bandgap energy of NiAl2O4 is about 3.44 eV. The nickel aluminate nanopowders demonstrated high photocatalytic activity for photodegradation of methylene blue, which could be attributed to their small particle sizes. It seems that the polymer-assisted wet chemical synthesis may open up an effective route for the production of ceramic photocatalyst nanopowders with high quality. تفاصيل المقالة
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  2 - Evaluation of Antibacterial Effect of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Synthesized by Wet-chemically Method on Multidrug-resistant Uropathogenic Bacteria
  Maryam Bagheri Mohammad Gholipour Monir Doudi Ali Mohammad Ahadi Gholam Reza Amiri
  10.22034/jna.2021.1930086.1255
  Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles have been attracted for their antibacterial effects along with their safety, suitable physicochemical properties, and cost effectivity. The aim of this study was to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles and investigate their antibacterial effects o أکثر

  Zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles have been attracted for their antibacterial effects along with their safety, suitable physicochemical properties, and cost effectivity. The aim of this study was to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles and investigate their antibacterial effects on multidrug resistant (MDR) uropathogenic bacteria. ZnO nanoparticles were constructed by wet chemical method with inhibitor. Structural and optical evaluation of zinc oxide nanoparticles was performed by Ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Tunneling microscopy. Uropathogenic bacteria were isolated from the patient’s pediatric urine and identified through biochemical testing. Antibiotic resistance pattern of the isolates was determined by disk diffusion method and the antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles was detected by pour plate method at the concentrations of 0.0125, 0.025, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.8 g/l. The produced ZnO nanoparticles had a hexagonal shape with the crystal size of 15 nm and an optical size of 3 nm. The minimum effective concentration of these nanoparticles that inhibited the bacterial growth was 0.05 g/l. E.coli was generally found to be the most frequent cause of UTI in children in Isfahan, in the center of iran, with the mean prevalence of 64%. Most cases of resistance were related to Ampicillin, Amoxicillin, Tetracycline and the highest sensitivity was related to Chloramphenicol, Gentamicin, Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazol. The results of the present study, in accordance to the previously approved safe characteristics of ZnO nanoparticles, concentration of 0.05 g/l is proposed to be evaluated for in vivo usage for treatment of urinary tract infections. تفاصيل المقالة
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  3 - تحلیل و بررسی اثر افزودنی‌های مولیبدن و کبالت روی خواص ساختاری و الکتریکی ماده پیزوسرامیکPZT5
  محمد هادی همتی حسین لکزیان محمد حسین قزل ایاغ
  هدف از این تحقیق تحلیل و بررسی اثر افزودنی‌های مولیبدن و کبالت روی خواص دی‌الکتریک، فرو الکتریک و پیزوالکتریک ماده پیزوسرامیک Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3با افزودن مولیبدن و کبالت در محل زیرکونات و تیتانات در محدوده (2– 0 ) درصد می‌باشد. بدین منظور ابتدا پودرها با روش شیمیا أکثر

  هدف از این تحقیق تحلیل و بررسی اثر افزودنی‌های مولیبدن و کبالت روی خواص دی‌الکتریک، فرو الکتریک و پیزوالکتریک ماده پیزوسرامیک Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3با افزودن مولیبدن و کبالت در محل زیرکونات و تیتانات در محدوده (2– 0 ) درصد می‌باشد. بدین منظور ابتدا پودرها با روش شیمیایی تر آماده شدند. سپس برای 2 ساعت در دمای 850 درجه سانتی گراد کلسینه شدند. خواص ساختاری ترکیبات با استفاده از روش پراش اشعه ایکس (XRD) برای تایید تشکیل ترکیبات تک فاز (با ساختار پروسکایت) در دمای اتاق موردبررسی قرار گرفت. تجزیه و تحلیل ریزساختاری سطح دیسک های پخته شده با میکروسکوپ الکترونی روبشی (SEM) نشان می‌دهد که تغییر قابل‌توجهی در اندازه دانه با افزایش مولیبدن و کبالت وجود دارد. مطالعات دقیق از خواص دی‌الکتریکPZTتغییر قابل توجه در ضریب شارژ پیزوالکتریک D33(تا 84 ℅ کاهش)، ضریب ارتباط الکترومکانیکی Keff(تا 78 ℅ کاهش)،فرکانس رزونانس Fr(تا 25 ℅ افزایش) و کیفیت مکانیکی Qm(تا 110 ℅ افزایش) را درنمونه های ساخته شده و مورد آزمون قرارگرفته نشان می‌دهد. تفاصيل المقالة