امکان سنجی ارتباط بین رضایت زناشویی با پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیتی (مطالعه موردی در سطح دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بناب)
محورهای موضوعی : زن و خانواده
کیوان حیدرنژاد
1
,
رقیه ایرانپور
2
,
محمد علی حکیم
3
1 - استادیار، گروه حقوق کیفری و جرم شناسی، واحد مراغه ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ،مراغه ایران (نویسنده مسئول)
2 - کارشناس ارشد، گروه مشاوره خانواده ، واحد ابهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ابهر، ایران.
3 - دانشجوی دکترای ، گروه علوم سیاسی ، واحد تبریز ، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تبریز، ایران
کلید واژه: زوجین, پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیتی, واژه های کلیدی: رضایت زناشویی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف از پژوهش حاضر، بررسی اتباط بین پنج عامل بزرگ شخصیت با رضامندی زناشویی است. بر این اساس تعداد 30 زوج (60 نفر) در سال 97 با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده از بین دانشجویان متأهل دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد بناب انتخاب شدند. ابزار اندازه گیری شامل دو پرسشنامه فرم بلند نئو و پرسشنامه رضایت زناشویی انریچ که بر روی آزمودنی ها اجرا شد. نتایج تحلیل داده ها نشان داد که رضایت زناشویی با برونگرایی، گشودگی نسبت به تجربه، توافق و باوجدان بودن همبستگی مثبتی داشته (05/0<P)؛ اما با نوروزگرایی همبستگی منفی دارد (05/0>P). به عبارت دیگر نتایج رگرسیون حاکی از آن است که در بحث رضایت زناشویی ارزیابی تأثیر چهار عامل شخصیت یعنی برونگرایی، گشودگی نسبت به تجربه، توافق، باوجدان بودن (بطور مثبت) اما در عامل شخصیت نوروزگرایی (بطور منفی) پیش بینی می شود. بر این اساس پیشنهاد می شود در رضایت زناشویی، به ویژگی های شخصیت توجه بیشتری معطوف شود، چراکه آگاهی زن و شوهر از ویژگی های طرف مقابل منجر به درک بهتر همدیگر و نیز افزایش رضایت زناشویی سبب قوام و دوام خانواده ها را در پی خواهد داشت.
The main objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between five major personality traits and marital satisfaction. Accordingly, among married students of the Islamic Azad University of Bonab, 30 couples (60 people) were selected in 2018 using simple random sampling method. The measuring instruments including two questionnaires (Revised NEO Personality Inventory and Enrich Marital Satisfaction Scale) are performed on the subjects. Data analysis results showed that marital satisfaction is positively correlated with extraversion, openness to experience, consensus and conscientiousness (P>0.05); but negatively correlated with neuroticism (P<0.05). In other words, the regression results indicate that in case of marital satisfaction, the effects of four personality traits
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