تأثیر مشاورۀ مسیر شغلی با رویکرد حکایتی بر انطباق‌پذیری مسیر شغلی دانشجویان نابینا
محورهای موضوعی : تربیتیاسماعیل محمدی 1 , پریسا نیلفروشان 2 , سمانه سلیمی 3
1 - کارشناس ارشد مشاوره شغلی، دانشگاه اصفهان، ایران
2 - عضو هیأت علمی، دانشگاه اصفهان، ایران
3 - دانشجوی دکترای مشاوره شغلی، دانشگاه اصفهان، ایران
کلید واژه: دانشجویان نابینا, مشاورۀ مسیر شغلی, رویکرد حکایتی, انطباق‌پذیری مسیر شغلی,
چکیده مقاله :
این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تأثیر مشاورۀ مسیر شغلی با رویکرد حکایتی کوکران بر انطباق‌پذیری مسیر شغلی دانشجویان نابینا انجام شد که روش پژوهش آن نیمه‌تجربی از نوع پیش‌آزمون، پس‌آزمون با گروه گواه بود. جامعۀ آماری دانشجویان نابینای دانشگاه اصفهان و دانشگاه آزاد خوراسگان در سال تحصیلی 93ـ1392 بود.30 نفر از دانشجویان نابینا به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب و به شیوۀ تصادفی در دوگروه آزمایش و گواه قرار گرفتند. گروه آزمایش هفت جلسۀ سه ساعته مشاورۀ مسیر شغلی با رویکرد کوکران دریافت کردند. داده‌ها با استفاده از مقیاس انطباق‌پذیری مسیر شغلی (ساویکاس و پورفلی، 2012) گردآوری و با استفاده از آزمون کواریانس تحلیل شدند. نتایج نشان داد که این مداخلۀ مشاوره‌ای بر ابعاد دغدغه، کنترل و کنجکاوی مؤثر بوده است (01/0>P ) در حالی که تأثیر معناداری بر بعد اعتماد نداشته است. به‌طور کلی نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که مشاورۀ مسیر شغلی با رویکرد حکایتی کوکران بر انطباق‌پذیری مسیر شغلی دانشجویان نابینا مؤثر است.
The purpose of the current study was to determine the effect of career counseling based on Cochran's narrative approach on the blind college students' career adaptability. This was a quasi-experimental study with pretest-posttest design and a control group. The population included all blind students of University of Isfahan and Azad University of Khorasgan in 2013-2014. Then, 30 blind students were selected through available sampling and were randomly placed into two experimental and control groups. Experimental group received career counseling based on Cochran’s narrative approach that involved seven sessions, lasting three hours each. Data were gathered by using Career Adaptability Scale (Savickas & Porfeli, 2012)and analyzed by covariance test. The results showed that this counseling intervention had significant effect on the dimension of concern, control and curiosity (P<0.01). However, it had no significant effect on confidence dimension (P<0.05). Generally, the results revealed that career counseling based on Cochran's narrative approach has infuence on the blind college students' career adaptability.
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