Shared Reading: A Technique to Enhance Reading and Writing Abilities of Iranian EFL Learners

Subject Areas : Journal of Studies in Learning and Teaching English

Mojgan Rashtchi ¹ , Somaye Moazezi Fardi Moghadam ²

1 - Tehran azad University
2 - Tehran Azad University

Received: 2011-05-23 Accepted : 2011-05-23 Published : 2012-06-01

Keywords: guided reading, strategic instruction, reading strategies, shared reading strategies,

Abstract :

The present study attempted to introduce shared reading as one of the most effective techniques in cultivating the learners’ reading and writing abilities. To this end, 50 homogenous students were assigned to the control and experimental groups following the administration of a standardized English proficiency test. Thenceforth, based on writing and reading pretest scores of the learners on a general proficiency test, it was concluded that the two groups were homogeneous in terms of the two language skills. During the treatment, the experimental group was instructed through the shared reading technique whereas the control group practiced reading through traditional techniques. Afterward, both groups took part in reading and writing posttests identical to the ones used as the pretests. Using a t- test, the researcher found that the treatment had a significant effect on both reading and writing abilities of the experimental groups. The main concern of this study was to introduce shared reading technique as a useful technique in enhancing the proficiency of the Iranian EFL learners in reading and writing skills