Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease Using EEG Signals and Machine Learning Techniques: A Comprehensive Study
Subject Areas :Maryam Allah Bakhshi 1 * , Aylar Sadri 2 , Seyed Omid Shahdi 3
1 - Department of Biomedical Engineering Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
2 - Department of Biomedical Engineering Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
3 - Department of Electrical Engineering, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qazvin, Iran
Keywords: Parkinson's Disease(PD), Electroencephalogram (EEG) Signals, Machine Learning(ML), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Classification.,
Abstract :
Parkinson's disease is a widespread neurodegenerative condition necessitating early diagnosis for effective intervention. This paper introduces an innovative method for diagnosing Parkinson's disease through the analysis of EEG signals, employing a Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification model. this research presents novel contributions to enhance diagnostic accuracy and reliability. Our approach incorporates a comprehensive review of EEG signal analysis techniques and machine learning methods. Drawing from recent studies, we have engineered an advanced SVM-based model optimized for Parkinson's disease diagnosis. Utilizing cutting-edge feature engineering, extensive hyperparameter tuning, and kernel selection, our method achieves not only heightened diagnostic accuracy but also emphasizes model interpretability, catering to both clinicians and researchers. our method's performance is evaluated through experiments on a diverse dataset of EEG recordings from Parkinson's patients and healthy controls, showing enhanced diagnostic accuracy over conventional methods. In conclusion, this paper introduces an innovative SVM-based approach for diagnosing Parkinson's disease from EEG signals. Building upon the IEEE framework and previous research, its novelty lies in the capacity to enhance diagnostic accuracy while upholding interpretability and ethical considerations for practical healthcare applications. These advances in early Parkinson's disease detection and management revolutionize care, improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
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