Fe (III) supported graphitic carbon nitride nanocomposite was synthesized by impregnation of FeCl3 with g- C3N4 (Fe (III)@g-C3N4). Then, the synthesis of spirooxindole derivatives was carried out in the presence of Fe (III) @ graphitic carbon nitride nanocompositevia the multi-component reaction of malononitrile, isatins, and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds in green media (ethanol/water (1:1)) under reflux conditions and the corresponding products were prepared in good to excellent yields (70-98 %). Also, the heterogeneous nanocatalyst was characterized by different techniques including the transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Furthermore, the nanocomposite is recoverable and reusable several times without a negligible decrease in its catalytic performance. تفاصيل المقالة

In the present study, the synthesis of diethylene triamine supported on cellulose biopolymer as a biodegradable solid basic heterogeneous catalyst was suggested. Then, the applicability of the synthesized catalyst cellulose bonded N-propyl diethylene triamine (CBPDETA) was tested for the synthesis of oxindole derivatives, an important class of potentially bioactive compounds. A various series of tetrahydrospiro-[chromene-indoline]-carbonitrile and dihydro-spiro[pyrano quinoline--indoline]-carbonitrile are obtained in water, an excellent solvent in terms of environmental impact, in high yield (78- 98%) from one-pot reaction procedure involving dicarbonyl/ 4-hydroxycoumarine , malononitrile and isatin compounds. The catalyst has been reused several times, without observable loss of activity and selectivity. تفاصيل المقالة

The preparation, characterization, and immobilization of cobalt (III) salen complex on CoFe2O4@SiO2 nanoparticle (CoFe2O4@SiO2@ Co(III) salen complex) are described. Co(III) salen complex loaded on ferrite cobalt-silica nanoparticle is characterized by TEM, SEM-EDX, VSM and FT-IR analyses. The efficiency of CoFe2O4@SiO2@Co(III) salen complex as a catalyst was carried out in the 3-indolylation reaction of indole with isatin derivatives in the water at 80 . Di-indolyloxindole was achieved with excellent yield (95%), using indole, isatin, and CoFe2O4@SiO2@Co(III) salen complex within 2 h in water as solvent at 80 . Moreover, the recoverability and reusability of CoFe2O4@SiO2@Co(III) salen complex were investigated. تفاصيل المقالة