AbstractForeign defendants are used for those who not only have not broken the law, but according to the label they eat, act as if they have done so. The purpose of this article is to identify the causes of underwater flooding in Ardabil to study 29 experts Ardabil was selected as a snowball sampling method and a researcher-made questionnaire was prepared based on semi-structured interview criteria and provided to experts. Showed that there is agreement and consensus among experts and also the weighted average of factors showed that social, psychological and personal, legal and religious factors have a priority of 1 to 4, respectively. Therefore, officials should try to achieve this. Indicators of these factors policy. تفاصيل المقالة