مقدمه: موفقیت بیمارستان‌ها در تامین رضایت‌مندی بیماران، به عوامل بسیاری بستگی دارد. الزام کارکنان به رعایت رفتار سازمانی یکی از این عوامل است که نقش تعیین‌کننده ای در رضایت بیماران دارد. روش پژوهش: این مطالعه یک پژوهش روش شناختی در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران بود که با هدف طراحی پرسشنامه ارزیابی رفتار سازمانی کارکنان غیربالینی در 2 مرحله انجام گرفت. در مرحله اول گویه های پرسشنامه انتخاب و استخر گویه‌ها تشکیل شد. در مرحله دوم، ویژگی های روانسنجی ابزار با بهره گیری از اعتبار صوری و محتوا و ثبات مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. یافته‌ها: استخر گویه ها با 80 گویه تدوین و پس از بررسی کیفی روایی محتوا و دریافت نظرات متخصصین تعداد گویه ها به40 گویه تقلیل یافت. پس از بررسی نسبت روایی محتوا و شاخص روایی محتوا تعداد گویه ها به 17گویه کاهش یافت. پس از بررسی روایی صوری و پایایی گویه ها، تعداد12گویه از 17 گویه به مسئولین و همکاران و 5 گویه از 17 گویه به بیماران و همراهان اختصاص یافت. نتیجه‌گیری: 17 گویه تدوین شده قادر است رفتار سازمانی کارکنان غیربالینی بیمارستان ها را با لحاظ کردن دیدگاه مسئولین، همکاران و بیماران بررسی نماید. تفاصيل المقالة

Introduction: Economic issues are one of the social determinants of women's sexual satisfaction. The aim of this study was to estimate questionnaire cut-off point and to compare the effect of economic status on women's sexual satisfaction in years 2014 and 2020.Methods: Two separate data sets were used in this cross-sectional study. 286 samples were available from 2014 and 150 samples were collected in 2020 in Tehran. Data were analyzed with IBM SPSS software using the one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, and t-test. For estimating questionnaire cut-off point, the obtained score of questionnaire and clinical interviews evaluation were compared for each participant using Roc curve and Youden Index.Results: There was no significant difference between women's sexual satisfaction in 2014 and 2020. Sexual satisfaction in 2014 and 2020 had no significant relationship with household economic status. Surprisingly, none of the demographic variables affected women's sexual satisfaction score in the 2020 data.Conclusions: It seems economic issues have no destructive effect on the sexual satisfaction of Iranian’s women. تفاصيل المقالة

Introduction: Recognizing the emotional responses of patients who have suffered from COVID-19 can lead to the possibility of better confrontation with the disease, and decrease psychological distress throughout their illness. The aim of the present study is to describe the lived experiences of patients who have recovered from COVID-19 about emotional responses during illness.Methods: This qualitative study was conducted in 2020. The data collection method was semi-structured in-depth interviews. Participants were patients who had recovered from COVID-19 and were willing to share their experiences. Sampling was done from 3 cities of Gachsaran, Basht and Noorabad with a purposeful sampling approach. Data were analyzed by content analysis method. The extracted codes were managed through MAXQDA software version 10.Results: A total of 15 interviews were conducted, involving 8 women and 7 men aged 23 to 58 years. Analysis of data resulted in the identification of 368 codes that were classified into 3 main categories including: “reaction to trauma”, “depression”, and “anxiety”, and 13 subcategories. Two subcategories of preoccupation and irritability appeared in this research.Conclusion: According to the results of this research, nurses and relatives of these patients must pay more attention to the emotional response to irritability. Relatives should not only display kindness but also be mindful of their own behavior when interacting with patients. Creating a hopeful environment and ensuring that patients are not exposed to frustrating news through vigilant supervision are essential. it is recommended that patients and their relatives receive mandatory telephone consultations with a psychologist to address these emotional concerns. تفاصيل المقالة