مدل قابلیت‌های رقابتی شرکت با در نظر گرفتن سرمایه اجتماعی و ریسک ارتباطات خریدار- تأمین‌کننده (مورد مطالعه: شرکت‌های فعال در صنعت آسانسور و پله برقی)
الموضوعات :
محسن هوشنگی
1
(دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت تولید و عملیات، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران)
ابوالفضل کزازی
2
(استاد گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی. تهران، ایران)
محمدتقی تقوی فرد
3
(استاد گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی. تهران، ایران)
رضا کیانی ماوی
4
(دانشیار گروه مدیریت، دانشکده تجارت و حقوق، دانشگاه ادیت‌کوان، استرالیا)
الکلمات المفتاحية: سرمایه اجتماعی, ریسک ارتباط خریدار- تامین کننده, قابلیت‌های رقابتی, صنعت آسانسور و پله برقی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این پژوهش ارائه مدل قابلیت‌های رقابتی شرکت در حضور سرمایه اجتماعی و ریسک ارتباطات خریدار- تأمین‌کننده است. این پژوهش از لحاظ هدف توسعه‌ای- کاربردی، از منظر ماهیت توصیفی- تحلیلی و از منظر نحوه انجام آمیخته است. جامعه مورد مطالعه خبرگان دانشگاهی و صنعتی فعال در صنعت پله برقی و آسانسور بوده‌اند. از روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند و اشباع نظری برای نمونه‌گیری بهره گرفته شده است. در این پژوهش، محققان بعد از انجام 18 مصاحبه به نقطه اشباع رسیده‌اند. برای جمع‌آوری داده‌ها در بخش کیفی از مصاحبه‌های کیفی نیمه ساختاریافته و برای بخش کمی از پرسشنامه استفاده شده است. جهت تحلیل از دو روش تحلیل مضمون و معادلات ساختاری تفسیری بهره گرفته شده است. مدل نهایی این تحقیق نشانگر آن است متغیر سرمایه اجتماعی دارای سه مضمون فراگیر 15 مضمون سازمان دهنده و 49 مضمون پایه، ریسک ارتباط خریدار- تأمین‌کننده دارای 7 مضمون سازمان دهنده و 28 مضمون پایه و قابلیت‌های رقابتی دارای 9 مضمون سازمان دهنده و 32 مضمون پایه است. همچنین نتایج حاصل از روش معادلات ساختاری تفسیری بیانگر مدلی شش سطحی است.
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AlQershi. Nagwan, Zakaria Bin Abas, Sany Sanuri Mohd Mokhtar, (2019). Prospecting for Structure Capital: Proactive Strategic Innovation and the Performance of Manufacturing SMEs in Yemen. International Journal of Entrepreneurship. 23)3(, 1-19.
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Arman, M., Shafiei, M. (2017). Competitive Capabilities in the Knowledge-Based Companies, a Model to Explain the Role of Strategic Agility and Strategic Learning. Management Studies in Development and Evolution, 25(83), 25-50. doi: 10.22054/jmsd.2017.7477 [In Persian].
Avery, S. (2010) ̒ Impact of social capital on buyer- supplier relationship in multi-cultural context’, Doctoral Dissertation in Operations Management, The university of texas, US, 1-168.
Bharati, P., Chaudhury, A. (2019). Assimilation of Big Data Innovation: Investigating the Roles of IT, Social Media, and Relational Capital. Inf Syst Front 21, 1357–1368.
Cannon, J. P. and Perreault, W. D. (1999). "Buyer-Seller Relationships in Business Market",Journal of Marketing Research, vol. 36, no. 4, pp. 439-460.
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Horng, S., Wu, C., (2020). “How Behaviors on Social Network Sites and Online Social Capital Influence Social Commerce Intentions”, Information and amp; Management (2020), Volume 57, Issue 2. https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.im.2020.103176. https://doi.org/10.1108/13598541111115338
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Kelly, Stephen. Beverly Wagner & John Ramsay (2018): Opportunism in buyer–supplier exchange: a critical examination of the concept and its implications for theory and practice, Production Planning & Control, 29(12), 992-1009. DOI: 10.1080/09537287.2018.1495772
Kiani mavi, Reza,. Amin afshar, Zahra (2017). The Relationships between Social Capital and Organizational Entrepreneurship at Small and Medium Enterprises of Zanjan Province. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research. 12(4). 449-464
Kim, Y. & Vonortas, N.S.,(2014). Managing risk in the formative years: Evidence from young enterprises in Europe. Technovation, 34(8), pp.454–465.
Kori, Sa’id, Moses Itanola Abdullahi B. Saka (2019). The Capability and Support of Structure Capital on BIM Innovation in SME. Information and Knowledge Management. Vol.9, No.2. 56-67- DOI: 10.7176/IKM.
Krause, D., Handfield, R., Tyler, B. (2007). The relationships between supplier development, commitment, social capital accumulation and performance improvement. Journal of Operations Management, 25 (2), 528–545.
Lawson, B., Tyler, B. B. and Cousins, P. D. (2008) ̒ Antecedents and consequences of social capital on buyer performance improvement’, Journal of Operations Management, 26: 3 446–460.
Lazzarotti, Valentina, Raffaella Manzini, Anna Nosella & Luisa Pellegrini (2017) Innovation ambidexterity of open firms. The role of internal relational social capital. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 29:1, 105-118, DOI: 10.1080/09537325.2016.1210119
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Liu, X., Huang, Q., Dou, J., Zhao, X., (2017). “The impact of informal social interaction on innovation capability in the context of buyer-supplier dyads”, Journal of Business Research, 78, 314-322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/ j.jbusres.2016.12.027.
Lumineau, F. and Oliveira, N. (2020), Reinvigorating the Study of Opportunism in Supply Chain Management. J Supply Chain Manag, 56: 73-87. doi:10.1111/jscm.12215.
Mazaheri Asad, Mohsen (2015) Impact of Adoption of Advanced Manufacturing Technologies (AMTs) on Competitive Capabilities and Performance of the Companies in the Textile Industry (Case Study: SinaPood Textile Co.) Master Science in Industrial Engineering. Mehralborz Virtual University [In Persian].
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