بررسی جامعه شناختی تعریف امنیت ملی دولت ها در عصرجهانی شدن
الموضوعات :
1 - استادیار، گروه علوم سیاسی ، واحد تبریز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ، تبریز، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: امنیت ملی, دولتها, عصرجهانی,
ملخص المقالة :
ازآنجایی که جهانی شدن فرآیند اقتصادی سیاسی و اجتماعی بوده وحاصل فشرده شدن زمان و مکان میباشد بطوری که گفتمان ارتباطات را تحلیل برده و فاصله ها را به هم نزدیکتر و حاکمیت و امنیت ملی دولتها را تحت تاثیر قرارداده است و تاثیرات حاصل از آن منجر به کاهش یا تغییر ظرفیت و توانایی دولت در برابر فشار ریسک بین الملل و منطق های شده است افزایش یاکاهش قدرت دولتها تغییر ظرفیت آنها توانمندی یا عدم توانمندی و تغییر محورهای تعارضات و کشمکش بین المللی و منطق های،گفتمان های مطرح در امنیت ملی دولتها که متشکل از گفتمان سنتی مدرن و پست مدرنیستی بوده و شاخص های آن یعنی مشروعیت سیاسی،امنیت سیاسی و یکپارچگی سیاسی را تحت تاثیر و منجر به باز تعریف امنیت ملی فوق دولتها در نهایت براساس باز تعریف فوق،دولتها را به چهار گروه 1- قدرتهای بزرگ 2- کشورهای موجود در مناطق باثبات 3- کشورهای موجود درمناطق بحران خیز مداوم 4- کشورهای ضعیف و شکست خورده مقوله بندی نمودهاست.
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- Giddens Anthony (1991) the consequences of modernity, Polity press, Cambridgep.(70-78)
- PaehlkeRobert , Globalization, Interdependence and Sustainability, Trent university, peter borough, Ontario, Canada, Encyclopedia of life support(EOLSS) p.(1-5)
- RennJugen, The Globalization of knowledge and its consumes, 30sep2012 ,tlelge wen DT / Dept.1(1-5)
- Jagdish N. SHeth, Globalization of markets and the rule of three, Emory university, 28 July 2016, p.(2-6)
- JessopBob , Globalization and national state, department if sociology at Lancaster university December 2003
- SoborskiRofal, Globalization and Ideology: Napping the shifting Debate, Book metrix
- SoborskiRofal, Ideology in a global age, frontiers of globalization series, p.(136), springer link Richmand university, UK, 2013 palgraveMacmillan, London
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- Sucer Ahmet, Technology, globalization and social Development GE 301 seience technology and society, p.(5-7)
- Bilgin Pinar, globalization and in / security middle eastern Encaunters with International society, Palgrave Macmillan, New York, 24 Dec 2012
- IDLER, EMANUEL, AND MICHAEL BARNETT. (1998) Security Community. Cambridge University Press
- AMI INTERNATIONAL. (2001) Egypt. Available at http://www. Amiinter /samples/ Egypt/general.html. (Accessed June 19,2003)
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- AYDINLI.ERSEL, AND JAMES N. ROSENAU. (2004) Courage Versus Caution: A Dialogue on Entering and Prospering in IR. International Studies Review 6(3):511-526
- AYOOB, MOHAMMED. (1997) Defining Security: A Subaltern Realist Perspective. In Critical Security studies, edited by Keith Krause and Michael C. Williams. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press
- BALDWIN, DAVID A., ED. (1993) Neorealism and Neoliberalism: The Contemporary Debate. New York: Columbia University Press.
- BRAZIL, DOCTRINE. (2002) Available at Global Security website: htty://www.globalsecutity.org/military/word/brazil/doctrine.htm. (Accessed June 8, 2003)
- BUSH, GEORGE W. (2002) the National Security Strategy of the United States of America. Washington, DC: White House.
- CARR, EDWARD H. (1946) theTwenty Years Crisis 1919-1939: An Introduction to the Study of International Relations. New York: Harper and Row.
- CHA, VICTOR. (2000) Globalization and the Study of National Security. Journal of Peace Research 37:391-403
- CILLERS, JAKKIE, AND OEGGY MASON, EDS (1999)Peace Profit, or Plunder? The Privatization of security in War-torn African Societies. Defense in 2002. Sections I, II, VI. Available at the People's Daily website: http://www.english.Peopledaily.com .cn/features/ndper2002/. ( Accessed May 28, 2003)
- CLAY MENDEZ, DEBORAH. (1995) Public and Private Roles in Maintaining Military Equipment at Depot Level. Washington, DC: Congressional budget Offuce.