سطح بندی عوامل موثردرعملکرد صادراتی تولیدات ورزشی جهت رسیدن به کلاس جهانی با تاکید بر توسعه منابع انسانی
الموضوعات :
فروغ محمدی
1
(
گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی، واحد تهران جنوب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
)
نرگس اعظم نظامی
2
(
گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی، واحد تهران مرکز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.
)
معصومه کلاته سیفری
3
(
گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران.
)
محمد حسین رضوی
4
(
گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه مازندران، بابلسر، ایران.
)
حسن فارسیجانی
5
(
دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
)
الکلمات المفتاحية: توسعه منابع انسانی, عملکرد صادراتی, تولیدات ورزشی, کلاس جهانی, مدل سازی تفسیری-ساختاری,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این مقاله سطح بندی عوامل توانمند سازی عملکرد صادراتی تولیدات ورزشی جهت رسیدن به کلاس جهانی با تاکید بر توسعه منابع انسانی با به کارگیری مدل سازی تفسیری- ساختاری بود. پژوهش حاضر آمیخته و توسعه ای – کاربردی است. بر اساس رهیافت گلیزری و مصاحبه عمیق با 15 نفرخبرگان (بازاریابی ورزشی، اقتصادانان، مدیریت صنعتی) در محیط نرم افزارNVIVO10 عوامل اصلی مدل در قالب 92 کد باز، 13کد انتخابی و 5 کد نظری شناسایی شده و سپس با استفاده از فرآیند مدل سازی تفسیری- ساختاری در محیط نرم افزار MATLAB2014 سطح بندی و روابط درونی بین عوامل استخراج و در نهایت بر اساس تحلیل MICMAC قدرت هدایت و وابستگی دسته بندی شدند. نتایج نشان داد که عوامل مدل در 5 سطح قرار دارند و ایجاد انگیزه برای نیروی انسانی، اعتماد سازی، ارتباطات سازمانی، آموزش و مهارت نیروی انسانی در سطح پنجم مدل قرار گرفته و دارای بیشترین تأثیرگذاری بر توسعه منابع انسانی(سطح چهار)، کیفیت، نوآوری، انعطاف پذیری، کاهش هزینه، کاهش زمان، خدمات فروش و خدمات پس فروش (سطح سوم) ، تولید و خدمت در کلاس جهانی (سطح دوم)، صنعت ورزش در کلاس جهانی و توانمند سازی عملکرد صادراتی تولیدات ورزشی(سطح یک) بودند. در تحلیل MICMAC عوامل توسعه منابع انسانی (متغیرهای مستقل) که محرک و بر انگیزنده عوامل دیگربه شمار می روند. بر اساس نتایج تحقیق مدیران و بازاریابان ورزشی موفق، با اعمال مکانیزم ارتباطات موثر با افراد داخل و خارج سازمان، آموزش افراد توانمند، ایجاد انگیزه، اعتماد سازی می توانند موجب توسعه منابع انسانی در حد کلاس جهانی شوند.
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