نقش واسطه ای راهبردهای یادگیری در ارتباط بین خودکارآمدی تحصیلی و سبک های حل مسئله
الموضوعات : پژوهش در برنامه ریزی درسیسیروس حدادنیا 1 , ناصر جوکار 2 , زینب رحیم دشتی 3 , راضیه شیخ الاسلام 4
1 - دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی
2 - دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی
3 - دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی
4 - دانشگاه شیراز
الکلمات المفتاحية: خودکارآمدی تحصیلی, سبک های حل مسئله, راهبردهای یادگیری,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این پژوهش پیش بینی سبک های حل مسئله بر اساس خودکارآمدی تحصیلی با واسطه گری راهبردهای یادگیری می باشد. روش پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی می باشد. جامعه آماری، شامل کلیه دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی شیراز به تعداد 16436 نفر در سال 92-91 می باشد. روش نمونه گیری، تصادفی طبقه ای است. حجم نمونه شامل 377 نفر می باشد که بر اساس جدول مورگان انتخاب شدند. برای جمع آوری داده ها از سه پرسشنامه سبک های حل مساله(psi) ، راهبردهای یادگیری (M.S.Q.L) و خودکارآمدی تحصیلی دانشجویان (CASES) استفاده گردید. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها از روش های آماری، ضریب همبستگی، تحلیل رگرسیون بارون و کنی و تحلیل مسیر و نرم افزارهای SPSSو AMOS5 استفاده شده است. نتایج بیانگر: 1. بین خودکارآمدی تحصیلی و سبک های حل مسئله رابطه مثبت و معنادار وجود دارد.2. بین خودکارآمدی تحصیلی و راهبردهای یادگیری رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد.3. راهبردهای یادگیری با کنترل خودکارآمدی تحصیلی، سبک های حل مسئله را پیش بینی می کند و راهبردهای شناختی از قدرت پیش بینی کننده بیشتری برخوردار است 4. نقش واسطه ای راهبردهای یادگیری را در ارتباط بین خودکارآمدی تحصیلی و سبک های حل مسئله مورد تایید قرار گرفت.
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