تحلیل محتوای کتاب‌های درسی مطالعات علوم اجتماعی دوره دوم ابتدایی بر اساس مؤلفه‌های آموزش چند فرهنگی

الموضوعات : پژوهش در برنامه ریزی درسی

اکرم عینی ¹ (دکتری علوم کتابداری و اطلاع رسانی - رئیس اداره کتابخانه و مرکز اسناد و امور بانوان سازمان پژوهش و برنامه‌ریزی آموزشی، ایران.)
حمید یزدانی ² (دانشجوی دکتری برنامه درسی دانشگاه خوارزمی- کارشناس مسئول سازمان پژوهش و برنامه‌ریزی آموزشی، تهران، ایران.)
علیرضا صادقی ³ (استادیار برنامه درسی دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران.)

تاريخ الإرسال : 12 الجمعة , رمضان, 1437 تاريخ التأكيد : 21 الثلاثاء , رجب, 1438 تاريخ الإصدار : 13 الأحد , محرم, 1440

الکلمات المفتاحية: کتاب درسی علوم اجتماعی, آموزش چند فرهنگی, دوره دوم ابتدایی,

ملخص المقالة :

پژوهش حاضر با هدف تحلیل محتوای کتاب‌های درسی مطالعات علوم اجتماعی دوره دوم ابتدایی بر اساس مؤلفه‌های آموزش چندفرهنگی انجام‌ گرفته است. جامعة آماری این پژوهش کتاب‌های درسی علوم اجتماعی دوره دوم ابتدایی شامل پایه‌های چهارم، پنجم و ششم است که درواقع نمونه با جامعه برابر است. در این پژوهش از دو روش کیفی و کمی استفاده گردید. در روش کیفی از تحلیل محتوای کیفی برای شناسایی ابعاد نظری آموزش چند فرهنگی از منظر جنسیت، معلولیت، قومیت، فرهنگ، عدالت اجتماعی و صلح مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. در تحلیل کمی با روش تحلیل محتوای پنج موضوع اصلی یعنی جنسیت، قومیت، معلولیت، ارزش‌های جهانی و فرهنگ و زیرمؤلفه‌های آن بررسی و موارد مرتبط در کتاب درسی مطالعات علوم اجتماعی شناسایی گردید. روایی پژوهش دارای شرایط هال و هوتون است. این پژوهش دارای نتایج متعدد بود اما یکی از نتایج حاصل از تجزیه‌وتحلیل نشان می‌دهد که افراد ناتوان و معلول و مردم با قومیت‌های مختلف به‌اندازه کافی در کتاب‌های درسی علوم اجتماعی نشان داده نشده‌اند و میزان توجه به ارزش‌های چند فرهنگی نیز بسیار اندک گزارش می‌شود.

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