تدوین مدل بومی کیفیت زناشویی: پژوهشی کیفی بر اساس نظریة زمینه‌ای
الموضوعات :
ذبیح الله کاوه فارسانی
1
,
غلامرضا رجبی
2
,
عباس امان اللهی
3
,
رضا خجسته مهر
4
1 - استادیار گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران.
2 - استاد گروه مشاوره دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
3 - دانشیار گروه مشاوره دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
4 - استاد گروه مشاوره دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
الکلمات المفتاحية: زوج‌ها, کیفیت زناشویی, نظریة زمینه‌ای,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این پژوهش، تدوین مدل بومی کیفیت زناشویی بود. روش این پژوهش، کیفیو برای اجرای آن از نظریة زمینه‌ای (Strauss & Corbin, 1990) استفاده شد. مشارکت‌کنندگان این پژوهش 22 زوج از شهر اهواز بودند که به شیوة هدفمند انتخاب شدند. داده‌ها به طریق مصاحبه نیمه‌ساختاریافته جمع‌آوری و با استفاده از مراحل کدگذاری باز، محوری و گزینشی مورد تحلیل قرار گرفتند.بر اساس مراحل کدگذاری، در کدگذاری باز 25 مقوله عمده، 6 مقوله اصلی و یک پدیدة مرکزی با عنوان درک کیفیت زناشویی در قالب احساسات مثبت استخراج گردید. نتیجه‌گیری شد: کیفیت زناشویی مسئله‌ای است که اولاً باید با توجه به بستر هر جامعه مورد بررسی قرار گیرد و در ثانی ضروری است کیفیت زناشویی به‌عنوان یک متغیر خرد، در سطح کنشگران اصلی خانواده یعنی زن و شوهر مورد بررسی قرار گیرد.
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