مقایسۀ هم‌وابستگی و رضایت زناشویی زنان متأهل عادی و در شرف طلاق
الموضوعات :شیوا مثقالی 1 , اصغر آقایی 2 , مریم قربانی 3
1 - کارشناس ارشد روان‌شناسی از دانشگاه آزاد گرگان
2 - عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی اصفهان (خوراسگان)
3 - عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه پیام نور
الکلمات المفتاحية: رضایت زناشویی, طلاق, هم‌وابستگی, تمرکز بر خارج, واکنش‌گری,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این پژوهش مقایسۀ هم‌وابستگی و رضایت زناشویی زنان متأهل عادی و در شرف طلاق بود. این پژوهش توصیفی از نوع علّی ـ مقایسه‌ای است. جامعۀ آماری را همۀ زنان در شرف طلاق و زنان متأهل عادی ساکن شهر اصفهان تشکیل می‌داد. شرکت‌کنندگان شامل50 زن متأهل در شرف طلاق و 50 زن متأهل بودند که به روش نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. ابزارهای پژوهش شامل پرسشنامۀ رضایت زناشویی (اینریچ، 1989) و پرسشنامۀ هم‌وابستگی (هالیوک، 2000) بودند. نتایج تحلیل کوواریانس چندمتغیره نشان داد که بین دو گروه در تمرکز بر خارج (01/0P < )، واکنش‌گری (05/0P < )، هم‌وابستگی (01/0P < ) و رضایت زناشویی (01/0P < ) تفاوت معنی‌داری وجود دارد. همچنین نتایج نشان داد که میزان هم وابستگی و ابعاد آن شامل تمرکز بر خارج و واکنش گری زنان در شرف طلاق بیشتر از زنان متاهل عادی است و رضایت زناشویی زنان در شرف طلاق از زنان متاهل عادی کمتر است.
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