ارزيابي و تدوين شاخص‌هاي تجويزي مصرف انرژي در ساختمان¬هاي اداري
الموضوعات :
مهرداد محمودیان
1
,
سجاد سعدی
2
1 - موسسه آموزش عالی آپادانا، شیراز، ايران
2 - مربی/دانشگاه امام حسین
الکلمات المفتاحية: شاخص, پايداري انرژي, بهينه سازي مصرف انرژي, دسته بندي مصرف انرژي,
ملخص المقالة :
بهبود مصرف انرژي و کاهش آلودگي محيط زيست از محورهاي اساسي پايداري انرژي است. حوزه ساختمان به عنوان يکي از بخش‌هاي اصلي مصرف انرژي، بيش از 40 درصد از مصرف انرژي کل را دارد. در اين مقاله، با بررسي بخش‌هاي مصرف کننده انرژي در¬ساختمان با استفاده از روش تحليل سلسله مراتبي به منظور برچسب دهي و بهينه سازي مصرف انرژي ساختمان‌هاي اداري، شاخص‌هاي تاثيرگذار شناسايي و معرفي شده‌اند. در اين پژوهش ساختمان‌هاي اداري به کمک مطالعات پيشين به بخش‌هاي مختلف تقسيم‌بندي شده است و سپس در هر بخش شاخص‌هاي مربوطه از مرور ادبيات موضوع استخراج شده است. تعداد 62 شاخص در 12 بخش مختلف استخراج شد که پس از بررسي آماري به روش‌هاي آلفاي کرونباخ، CVR و CVI تعداد 47 شاخص مورد تاييد قرار گرفتند. به اين ترتيب که ۴7 شاخص تاييد شده اثرگذاري زيادي بر مصرف انرژي ساختمان دارند و شاخص‌هاي رد شده اثرگذاري کمتري نسبت به آنها دارند.
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