بررسی تأثیر بازی چندکاربره آنلاین در موقعیت مشارکتی بر انگیزش تحصیلی و یادگیری دانش‌آموزان
الموضوعات :
اسکندر علیجانی علیجانوند
1
,
حسن رشیدی
2
,
صفیه عبدالهی
3
,
میلاد آقورن لوئی
4
,
مهران دستورانی
5
1 - گروه تکنولوژی آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
2 - استاددانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
3 - گروه تکنولوژی آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی
4 - تکنولوژی آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی، تهران، ایران
5 - گروه تکنولوژی آموزشی، دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبائی
الکلمات المفتاحية: یادگیری, انگیزش تحصیلی, مطالعات اجتماعی, پایه ششم, بازی چندکاربره آنلاین, موقعیت مشارکتی,
ملخص المقالة :
هدف این پژوهش بررسی تأثیر بازی چندکاربره آنلاین در موقعیت مشارکتی بر انگیزش تحصیلی و یادگیری است. روش پژوهش از نوع شبه آزمایشی با طرح پیش‌آزمون و پس‌آزمون با گروه کنترل است. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه دانش آموزان پسر پایه ششم ابتدایی شهر تهران می‌شود که در سال تحصیلی 1401-1400 مشغول به تحصیل بودند. با روش نمونه‌گیری هدفمند دو مدرسه و دو کلاس به‌عنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند و 50 دانش‌آموز در این پژوهش مشارکت داشتند. ابزار جمع‌آوری داده‌های انگیزش تحصیلی پرسشنامه استانداردشده پورآقا رودبرده و طالع پسند بود که برای پایه هفتم طراحی‌شده بود. برای جمع‌آوری داده‌های متغیر یادگیری از آزمون چهارگزینه‌ای معلم ساخته استفاده گردید. روایی این آزمون با توجه به استفاده از جدول هدف - محتوا، نظر معلمان و متخصصان موضوع، در سطح مناسبی تعیین شد. پایایی آن نیز از طریق کودر-ریچاردسون 21، 71/0 مشاهده شد. نتایج به‌دست‌آمده از تحلیل کوواریانس تک متغیره و چندمتغیره نشان داد که سطح معناداری کوچک‌تر از 05/0 است (05/0>p). بدین ترتیب فرض صفر آماری رد و با تأیید فرض پژوهشی، مشخص گردید که بین دو گروه آزمایش و گواه، در نمرات انگیزش تحصیلی و یادگیری تفاوت معناداری وجود دارد.
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