رابطه فنآوری اطلاعات با مزیت رقابتی و ظرفیت مدیریت دانش
الموضوعات :
محمد صالحی
1
,
سیده زهرا حسینی درونکلایی
2
,
علیرضا قاسمی کمیشانی
3
1 - دانشیار گروه علوم تربیتی، واحد ساری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساری، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه مدیریت آموزشی، واحد بابل، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بابل، ایران
3 - کارشناس ارشد مدیریت اجرایی، واحد ساری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساری، ایران
الکلمات المفتاحية: مزیت رقابتی, مدیریت دانش, فن&lrm, آوری اطلاعات,
ملخص المقالة :
این پژوهش با هدف بررسی رابطه فنآوری اطلاعات با مزیت رقابتی و ظرفیت مدیریت دانش صورت گرفت. پژوهش حاضر، از نظر هدف کاربردی و از لحاظ روش گردآوری داده‌ها توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری شامل مدیران و متصدیان کامپیوتر اداره کل فرودگاه‌های استان مازندران به تعداد 130 نفر در سال 1396 بود. حجم نمونه با استفاده از فرمول کوکران، 97 نفر تعیین شد و نمونه‌گیری به روش تصادفی ساده انجام پذیرفت. جهت گردآوری داده‌ها از مقیاسهای استاندارد هانگی و همکارن استفاده گردید. روایی محتوایی ابزار بررسی و تأیید شد. ضریب پایایی آن با استفاده از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ برای متغیر فنآوری اطلاعات 0/83، مزیت رقابتی 0/82 و ظرفیت مدیریت دانش 0/80 به دست آمد. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها با استفاده از آزمون کولموگروف اسمیرنف، ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و آزمون رگرسیون انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که فنآوری اطلاعات با مزیت رقابتی و ظرفیت مدیریت دانش رابطه مثبت و معناداری دارد. هم‌چنین، رابطه بین مزیت رقابتی و ظرفیت مدیریت دانش نیز تأیید گردید. تجزیه و تحلیل رگرسیونی نیز حاکی از وجود رابطه مثبت بین فنآوری اطلاعات با مزیت رقابتی و ظرفیت مدیریت دانش بود.
Alavi, M., & Leidner, D. (2001). Review: KM and KM systems: Conceptual foundations and research issues. MIS Quarterly, 25(1), 36-107.
Angappa, G., Nachiappan, S., & Thanos, P. (2017). Information technology for competitive advantage within logistics and supply chains: A review. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 99, 14-33.
Catherine, M., Panagiotis, T., & Damianos P. S. (2014). The impact of information technology on the development of supply chain competitive advantage. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 147, 586-591.
Chen, J. L. (2012). The synergistic effects of IT-enabled resources on organizational capabilities and firm performance. Information & Management, 49(3, 4), 142-150.
Dazdari, M., Enayati, T., & Zameni, F. (2017). Identifying the dimensions of information technology that influences the creation of an appropriate university image. Information and Communication Technology in Educational Sciences, 7(3), 27-43. (in Persian).
Deihim, J., Binesh, M., & Maghol A. (2016). The effect of information technology on knowledge management of organizations. New Research in Humanities, 2(2), 21-36. (in Persian).
Derakhshandeh, R., Mashinchi, A. A., & Asgari, A. (2016). The effect of knowledge management on the motivation of employees of charity and endowment organization in Hormozgan Province. Management and Accounting Studies, 2(2), 101-108. (in Persian).
Golestanizadeh, M., Shahtalebi, B., & Etebarian, A. (2015). The relationship between acceptance of information technology and employees’ creativity in Isfahan Steel Mill Company. Information and Communication Technology in Educational Sciences, 5(4), 51-70. (in Persian).
Hongyi, M., Shan, L., Jinlong, Zh., & Zhaohua, D. (2016). Information technology resource, knowledge management capability, and competitive advantage: The moderating role of resource commitment. International Journal of Information Management, 36(6), 1062-1074
Hung, R. Y. Y., Yang, B., Lien, B. Y. H., McLean, G. N., & Kuo, Y. M. (2010). Dynamic capability: Impact of process alignment and organizational learning culture on performance. World Business, 45(3), 285-294.
Khoshsima, Gh. (2012). The influence of infrastructure information infrastructure influence on competitive advantage and organizational performance. Commercial Strategies, 9(1), 79-100. (in Persian).
Laudon, K., & Laudon, J. (2013). Management information systems (Translated by Mostafavi, S. A., and Hosseini, S. M.) (4th Edition). Tehran: Esatis Fadak. (in Persian).
Lev, B. (2001). Intangibles: Management, measurement and reporting. Washington: The Brookings Institution, 21.
Lu, L., Jing, l., & Degang, C. (2008). How Chinese companies enhance competitive advantage through enterprise information system implementation. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 13(3), 355-361.
Mohammadi, D., Mohammadi, Y., & Mohammad, A. M. (2012). Comprehensive approach to manage information systems (1th Edition). Tehran: Barayand Pooyesh. (in Persian).
Nguyen, H. N., & Mohamed, S. (2011). Leadership behaviors, organizational culture and knowledge management practices: An empirical investigation. Management Development, 30(2), 206-221.
Park, Y., Fujimoto, T., & Hong, P. (2012). Product architecture, organizational capabilities and IT integration for competitive advantage. International Journal of Information Management, 32(5), 479-488.
Piera, C., Roberto, C., & Emilio, E. (2017). Knowledge management in startups: Systematic literature review and future research agenda. Sustainability, 9(361), 1-19.
Sepahvand, R., Arefnejad, M., & Sharifinejad, A. (2015). Influence of information technology on intellectual capital and knowledge management strategies with the effect of moderating organizational agility. Human Resources Management, 5(3), 71-96. (in Persian).
Sotodeh, M. (2006). Provide a framework for knowledge management. Master's Thesis. University of Science and Industry: Faculty of Industry. (in Persian).
_||_Alavi, M., & Leidner, D. (2001). Review: KM and KM systems: Conceptual foundations and research issues. MIS Quarterly, 25(1), 36-107.
Angappa, G., Nachiappan, S., & Thanos, P. (2017). Information technology for competitive advantage within logistics and supply chains: A review. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 99, 14-33.
Catherine, M., Panagiotis, T., & Damianos P. S. (2014). The impact of information technology on the development of supply chain competitive advantage. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 147, 586-591.
Chen, J. L. (2012). The synergistic effects of IT-enabled resources on organizational capabilities and firm performance. Information & Management, 49(3, 4), 142-150.
Dazdari, M., Enayati, T., & Zameni, F. (2017). Identifying the dimensions of information technology that influences the creation of an appropriate university image. Information and Communication Technology in Educational Sciences, 7(3), 27-43. (in Persian).
Deihim, J., Binesh, M., & Maghol A. (2016). The effect of information technology on knowledge management of organizations. New Research in Humanities, 2(2), 21-36. (in Persian).
Derakhshandeh, R., Mashinchi, A. A., & Asgari, A. (2016). The effect of knowledge management on the motivation of employees of charity and endowment organization in Hormozgan Province. Management and Accounting Studies, 2(2), 101-108. (in Persian).
Golestanizadeh, M., Shahtalebi, B., & Etebarian, A. (2015). The relationship between acceptance of information technology and employees’ creativity in Isfahan Steel Mill Company. Information and Communication Technology in Educational Sciences, 5(4), 51-70. (in Persian).
Hongyi, M., Shan, L., Jinlong, Zh., & Zhaohua, D. (2016). Information technology resource, knowledge management capability, and competitive advantage: The moderating role of resource commitment. International Journal of Information Management, 36(6), 1062-1074
Hung, R. Y. Y., Yang, B., Lien, B. Y. H., McLean, G. N., & Kuo, Y. M. (2010). Dynamic capability: Impact of process alignment and organizational learning culture on performance. World Business, 45(3), 285-294.
Khoshsima, Gh. (2012). The influence of infrastructure information infrastructure influence on competitive advantage and organizational performance. Commercial Strategies, 9(1), 79-100. (in Persian).
Laudon, K., & Laudon, J. (2013). Management information systems (Translated by Mostafavi, S. A., and Hosseini, S. M.) (4th Edition). Tehran: Esatis Fadak. (in Persian).
Lev, B. (2001). Intangibles: Management, measurement and reporting. Washington: The Brookings Institution, 21.
Lu, L., Jing, l., & Degang, C. (2008). How Chinese companies enhance competitive advantage through enterprise information system implementation. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 13(3), 355-361.
Mohammadi, D., Mohammadi, Y., & Mohammad, A. M. (2012). Comprehensive approach to manage information systems (1th Edition). Tehran: Barayand Pooyesh. (in Persian).
Nguyen, H. N., & Mohamed, S. (2011). Leadership behaviors, organizational culture and knowledge management practices: An empirical investigation. Management Development, 30(2), 206-221.
Park, Y., Fujimoto, T., & Hong, P. (2012). Product architecture, organizational capabilities and IT integration for competitive advantage. International Journal of Information Management, 32(5), 479-488.
Piera, C., Roberto, C., & Emilio, E. (2017). Knowledge management in startups: Systematic literature review and future research agenda. Sustainability, 9(361), 1-19.
Sepahvand, R., Arefnejad, M., & Sharifinejad, A. (2015). Influence of information technology on intellectual capital and knowledge management strategies with the effect of moderating organizational agility. Human Resources Management, 5(3), 71-96. (in Persian).
Sotodeh, M. (2006). Provide a framework for knowledge management. Master's Thesis. University of Science and Industry: Faculty of Industry. (in Persian).
