Investigating the Variation and Versatility of an Effective Environment in Resident’s Satisfaction of Residential Complexes (Case study: Isfahan Zeytun Residential Complex)

Subject Areas : Space Ontology International Journal

Nazanin  Khorsndi ¹ (Azad university, isfahan, iran.)
Hossein  Bagheri ² (Shahid rajaee)
Mehrnaz  Mousavi ³ (Azad University. Isfahan)

Received: 2019-05-25 Accepted : 2019-09-05 Published : 2019-09-01

Keywords: Flexibility, Residential Complex, Variation, Versatility, Internal space,

Abstract :

The development of modern housing has been accompanied by less attention paid to the versatility and the variation of the living spaces. The quality of residential spaces has declined to a degree that the home has merely become a place to meet physical needs and many psychological problems have been neglected. Recognizing the factors affecting the environmental capabilities of today’s housing and design for improving the quality of life can create a desirable effect on the residents’ satisfaction. The present study was conducted to achieve the satisfaction of residents with creating a diversified and versatile (adaptable) space and investigate the effect of flexibility components on their satisfaction level. For this purpose, a residential complex in Isfahan (an Iranian city) was selected as the case study. This qualitative research was performed using library studies, field survey, and questionnaire. By examining the concepts of flexibility, the theoretical framework of the research was extracted. Then, according to the research’s background, the valuation of housing units was done in 7 plan types and three plan types with the highest average score were sampled. Finally, 38 residents of these units were questioned. The results showed that among 9 components effective on the concept flexibility, three factors of visual diversity, air moderation, and spatial hierarchy in all studied units are most important in terms of listener’s questions and play a significant role in the satisfaction of the residents of the flexible atmosphere.

References:

1. Abbaszadeh, SH., Kalani Moghadam, M., &Saadatian, O. (2013). Analyzing a Proper Flexible and Adaptable Pattern for Promoting The Housing Quality in Iran. Journal Design + Built, Volume 6.


2. Bentley, E., Alcock, A., Murrain, P., McGlynn, S., & Smit, G. (2012). Responsive Enviroments, a Manual for Designers. Oxford: The Architectural Press.


3. Charkhchian, M., &Daneshpour, A. (2010). Check the components of the public spaces of the responsive design. Journal of Geography and Planning, 30, 53-85.


4. De Paris, S.R., & Lopes, C.N.L. (2018). Housing flexibility problem: Review of recent limitations and solutions. Frontiers of Architectural Research, 7, 80–91.Doi: 10.1016/j.foar.2017.11.004


5. Einifar, A. (2003). A Model for Flexibility Analysis in Traditional Iranian Housing. Honor-Ha-Ye Ziba, 13, 64-77.


6. Ghafourian, M. &Aghaei, S. (2017). Recognition and Prioritization of Flexibility Criteria for Designing Apartment Housing in Iran. Soffeh Journal, 3, 41-64.


7. Givoni, B. (1991). Impact of Planted Areas on Urban Environmental Quality: A Review. Atmospheric Environment,25(3), 289-299.


8. Groak, S. (1992). The Idea of Building: Thought and Action in the Design and Production of Buildings. London:  E & FN Spon.


9. Heyuan, Y. (2016). Characterizing the inequalities in urban public green space provision in Shenzhen, China. Habitat International, 56, 176-180.


10. Hosseini Raviz, S.R., Nik Eteghad, A., Uson Guardiola, E., &ArmestoAira, A. (2015). Flexible Housing: The Role of Spatial Organization in Achieving Functional Efficiency. International Journal of Architectural Research, Volume 9 - Issue 2. (65-76).DOI: 10.26687/archnet-ijar.v9i2.422.


11. Kabisch, N., &Haase, D. (2014). Green justice or just green Provision of urban green spaces in Berlin. Landscape and Urban Planning, 170, 129-139.


12. Karami, I., & Mohamadhoseini, M. (2018). The Effect of Sociability of Public Places on Social Sustainability in Residential Complexes (case study: Mehr Residential Complex's in Ardabil). Motaleateshahri journal, 26, 43-56.


13. Naghibi, N., & Hosseini, B. (2015). The Relation of Psychological, Physical and Environmental Factors and Promoting The Residents' Satisfaction of Residential Complexes. Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Urban Design, 2, 15-25.


14. Nasr, h. (2018). Knowledge and Sacred. Tehran: farzan.


15. Schneider,T.,&Till,J. (2005).FlexibleHousing.TheMeanzToTheEnd. Http://Journals.Combridge.Org/Action/Displayjournal?Jid=Arq, Architectural Research Quarterly, 9 (3-4),. 287-296 .


16. Tabibian,M., Charbgoo.N., &Abdolahimehr., A. (2012). The Principle of Hierarchy Reflection in Islamic Iranian Cities. Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development journal, 7, 63-76.


17. Yaran, A., &Bahroo, H. (2017). The Impact of Green Space of High-rise Residential Complex on Residents’ Satisfaction, Case Study: A Residential Complex in Tehran. Armanshahr Architecture & Urban Development journal, 17, 151-162.