واکاوی ابعاد و مولفه های موثر بر مدیریت توسعه ورزش های همگانی
محورهای موضوعی : مدیریت دولتیمنیژه منصوری 1 , طاهره ازمشا 2 * , شهرام علم 3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری، گروه تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، واحد شوشتر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شوشتر، ایران.
2 - استادیار، گروه مدیریت و برنامه ریزی ورزشی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، اهواز، ایران.
3 - استادیار، گروه تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد یادگار امام خمینی (ره)شهر ری، تهران، ایران
کلید واژه: تاب آوری اجتماعی, توسعه ورزش های همگانی, رسانه, کیفیت زندگی ,
چکیده مقاله :
مقدمه: هدف از پژوهش حاضر واکاوی ابعاد و مولفه های موثر بر توسعه ورزش های همگانی استان خوزستان میباشد.
روش: این پژوهش بر اساس هدف، کاربردی است. رویکرد روش شناختی به موضوع کمی و روش پیمایش است. معلمان ورزش، کارشناسان ورزشی (دارای مدرک ورزشی)، پیشکسوتان ورزشی (با سابقه همگانیملی و بین المللی) و روسای هیاتهای ورزشی استان خوزستان به عنوان جامعه آماری پژوهش در نظر گرفته شدهاند. براي محاسبه حجم نمونه نیز از جدول مورگان استفاده شد که نمونه آماری 212 نفر به دست آمد. با استفاده از ادبیات و پیشینه تحقیق، پرسشنامه محقق ساخته آماده گردید. جهت تعیین روایی صوری و محتوایی پرسشنامه و صحت و سقم سوالات، پرسشنامه در بین 15 نفر از خبرگان و متخصصین مدیریت ورزشی (اساتید دانشگاههای دولتی، آزاد، پیام نور و نیز دانشجویان مقطع دکترا) توزیع شد. جهت تجزيه و تحليل دادها براي خلاصه كردن و طبقهبندي دادههاي خام از نرم افزار SPSS استفاده شد.
یافته ها: نتایج نشان داد بین عامل رسانه با توسعه ورزش همگانی رابطه مثبت معناداری وجود داشته و این عامل بر توسعه ورزش همگانی در استان خوزستان موثر است. بین عامل کیفیت زندگی با توسعه ورزش همگانی رابطه مثبت معناداری وجود داشته و این عامل بر توسعه ورزش همگانی در استان خوزستان موثر است. بین عامل تاب آوری اجتماعی با توسعه ورزش همگانی رابطه مثبت معناداری وجود داشته و این عامل نیز بر توسعه ورزش همگانی در استان خوزستان موثر است.
بحث: با توجه به نتایج محدودیتهای اجرایی و عدم همكاري برخي از نمونههاي تحقيق و بيتوجهي آنها نسبت به تكميل پرسشنامه را میتوان ب عنوان سختی کار در نظر گرفت.
Introduction: The aim of the present study is to investigate the dimensions and components affecting the development of public sports in Khuzestan province.
Method: This study is applied in terms of purpose. The methodological approach is quantitative and the survey method is used. Sports teachers, sports experts (with sports degrees), sports veterans (with national and international experience), and heads of sports committees in Khuzestan province are considered as the statistical population of the study. Morgan table was also used to calculate the sample size, which resulted in a statistical sample of 212 people. Using literature and research background, a researcher-made questionnaire was prepared. In order to determine the face and content validity of the questionnaire and the accuracy of the questions, the questionnaire was distributed among 15 experts and specialists in sports management (professors from state, Azad, Payam Noor universities, as well as doctoral students). SPSS software was used to summarize and classify the raw data.
Findings: The results showed that there was a significant positive relationship between the media factor and the development of public sports, and this factor is effective on the development of public sports in Khuzestan Province. There was a significant positive relationship between the quality of life factor and the development of public sports, and this factor is effective on the development of public sports in Khuzestan Province. There was a significant positive relationship between the social resilience factor and the development of public sports, and this factor is also effective on the development of public sports in Khuzestan Province.
Discussion: According to the results, the implementation limitations and lack of cooperation of some research samples and their inattention to completing the questionnaire can be considered as a difficulty of the work.
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