نقش دینداری زنان در اشاعه فرهنگ اسلامی، سلامت خانواده و بهبود اختلالات روان شناختی
محورهای موضوعی : روان شناسی
محمد شریفانی
1
(دانشیار، گروه معارف اسلامی، دانشکده الهیات، دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی، تهران، ایران)
نسرین علوی نیا
2
(دکتری تفسیر تطبیقی، گروه معارف اسلامی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، واحد داراب، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، داراب، ایران)
کلید واژه: دینداری زنان, فرهنگ اسلامی, سلامت خانواده, اختلالات روان شناختی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی نقش دینداری زنان در اشاعه فرهنگ اسلامی، سلامت خانواده و بهبود اختلالات روانشناختی بود. جامعه پژوهش تمامی متون مربوط به زنان دیندار بود. نمونه پژوهش متون مرتبط با اشاعه فرهنگ اسلامی، سلامت خانواده و بهبود اختلالات روانشناختی بود. روش پژوهش توصیفی- تحلیلی است. جهت جمع آوری اطلاعات از روش کتابخانه‌ای استفاده شد. تحلیل یافته ها نشان داد که در جامعه اسلامی مهمترین مؤلفه های فرهنگ اسلامی، ارزشها، باورها و اعتقاداتی هستند که انسانها بر اساس آنها زندگی خود را سامان میبخشند. دینداری و ارزشهای برخواسته از آن در زنان موجب سطح ارتقاء سلامت در آنان را فراهم میکند. دینداری و معنویت در زنان نقش بسزایی در کامیابی و سعادت زندگی خانوادگی دارد. دینداری زنان با داشتن مؤلفه های اخلاقی و کاربردی در زندگی خانوادگی مانند همدلی، تعهد، روابط شرعی و قانونی مانند احترام، ایمان، انجام وظیفه و داشتن فضایل اخلاقی باعث دور ماندن اعضای خانواده از مسائل و مشکلات آسیب زا و بیماری میشود. اهمیت دادن به فرهنگ و ارزشهای معنوی و معنویت در زنان سبب شده که آنان رضایت بیشتری از زندگی داشته باشند. زندگی کردن زنان با داشتن ویژگیهایی مانند بعد روحانی ، هدف داشتن در زندگی ، تقدس در زندگی، نوع دوستی و معنوی بودن در معنای واقعی آن باعث می شود تا زنان شیوه زندگی سالم را برگزیده و از نظر جسمی و روانی سلامت باشند و توانایی بیشتری برای مقابله با اضطراب و استرس داشته باشند. همچنین زنان می توانند از امید به زندگی، سلامت و شادابی بالاتری در کنار خانواده برخوردار باشند.
The research was intended to study the role of women's religiosity in Islamic culture propagation, family sanity and psychological disorders curing. The research universe enfolded all the texts related to women's religiosity. The sample encased all texts concerning Islamic culture propagation, family sanity and psychological disorders curing. The research was designed as descriptive analytical. To collect data library method was implemented. Data analysis indicated, in the Islamic society, the most important components of the Islamic culture were the values, beliefs and convictions that people organize their lives based on. Religiosity and the values derived from it in women would improve the level of sanity in them. Religiosity and spirituality in women played a significant role in the success and happiness of family life. Women's religiosity, having moral and practical components in family life such as empathy, commitment, religious and legal relations such as respect, faith, doing duty and having moral virtues, kept family members away from harmful issues and problems. Giving importance to culture and spiritual values in women had made them more satisfied with life. Living women with characteristics such as spiritual dimension, having a purpose in life, sanctity in life, altruism and being spiritual in its true meaning made women choose a healthy lifestyle and be physically and mentally healthy, and have more ability to deal with anxiety and stress. Also, women could have a higher life expectancy, health and vitality with their families.
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