رویکرد پدیدارشناسانۀ چالش‌های نوجوانان از ازدواج مجدد والدینشان
محورهای موضوعی : خانواده
زینب حیدری سودجانی
1
(کارشناسی ارشد مشاوره خانواده، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران)
مریم غلامزاده جفره
2
(استادیار گروه مشاوره خانواده، واحد اهواز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اهواز، ایران)
کلید واژه: رویکرد پدیدارشناسانه, چالش‌های نوجوانان, ازدواج مجدد والدین,
چکیده مقاله :
مطالعۀ رویکرد پدیدارشناسانۀ چالش‌های نوجوانان از ازدواج مجدد والدینشان، می تواند والدین و نوجوانان را در راستای زندگی بهتر و ارتباط های با کیفیت تر بین نوجوانان و والدینشان هدایت کند. این پژوهش با هدف بررسی مطالعۀ رویکرد پدیدارشناسانه به چالش‌های نوجوانان از ازدواج مجدد والدینشان انجام شد. این پژوهش مطالعه ای کیفی از نوع پدیدارشناسی بوده و از تحلیل مضمون در تحلیل داده ها استفاده گردیده است. اطلاعات از طریق مصاحبۀ نیمه ساختار یافته با 18 نوجوان دختر و پسر 11 تا 20 ساله و با روش نمونه گیری مبتنی بر هدف به اشباع نظری رسید و تجریه و تحلیل شد. پنج مضمون اصلی و هفده مضمون فرعی استخراج شد که شامل بررسی مسائل عاطفی نوجوانان، تجربۀ مشکلات در مسیر سازگاری، بررسی مسائل رفتاری نوجوان، اهمیت نقش خانواده و بازدارندگی مسائل اجتماعی فرهنگی در مسیر پذیرش نوجوانان بود. با توجه به عبارات ذکر شدۀ نوجوانان می توان از مضمون‌های به دست آمده، مسائل مورد توجه نوجوانان را شناسایی کرده و به والدین، فرزندان و مشاوران در بهبود روابط و مواجهه با چالش‌های ازدواج مجدد یاری رساند. انتقال خانوادگی و ازدواج مجدد در مرحلۀ نوجوانی ممکن است فاکتورهای خطرناکی را برای فرزندان به همراه داشته باشد. کسب اطلاعات پیرامون دیدگاه‌های نوجوانان در این زمینه می تواند اطلاعات زیادی را در اختیار همگان قرار دهد.
Study of phenomenological approach the challenges of parental marriage from the perspective of adolescents can guide parents and adolescents towards a better life and better quality relationships between adolescents and their parents. The aim of this study was a phenomenological approach to adolescents' challenges to remarrying their parents. This research was a qualitative phenomenological study and thematic analysis has been used to analyze the data. Data were theoretically saturated and analyzed through semi-structured interviews with 18 adolescent girls and boys aged 11 to 20 years using purposive sampling method. Five main themes including: examining adolescents' emotional issues, experiencing problems in the path of adjustment, examining adolescents' behavioral issues, the importance of family role and deterrence of socio-cultural issues in the path of adolescents' admission .According to the issues mentioned by adolescents can be obtained from five main themes and seventeen sub-themes, identify issues of interest to adolescents and give to parents, children and counselors to improve relationships and help with the challenges of remarriage. Family reunification and remarriage during adolescence can have a number of risk factors for children. Gaining information about adolescents' perspectives on this can provide a wealth of information for everyone.
Ana,F & Yazhuo,A.P (2020): Divorce, Remarriage and Child Cognitive Outcomes: Evidence from Canadian Longitudinal Data of Children, Journal of Divorce & Remarriage.
Ansroodi,A(2013). Investigating the causes of unwillingness of divorced women to remarry in Imam Khomeini Relief Committee of Quds city. Master Thesis, Al-Zahra University. [Persian]
Van eden- Moorefield, B & pasely, B.K .(2013). Remarriage and stepfamily life. In book: Handbook of Marriage and the family (pp.517-546).
Bean ron C., "Relationship Maintenance Behaviors and Marital Stability in Remarriage: The Examination of Stepfamily Constellations and Associated Challenges" (2019). All Graduate Theses and Dissertations.
Bumpass, L. L., & Lu, H (2000). Trends in cohabitation and implications for children’s family contexts in the United States. Population Studies, 54, 19–41.
Caroline Sanner, L, G & Marilyn, C (2019). Shared Children in Stepfamilies: Experiences Living in a Hybrid Family Structure. Journal of Marriage and Family.
DeLongis, A & Preece, M. (2002). Emotional and relational consequences of coping in stepfamilies. Marriage and Family Review, 34 (1-2), 115–138.
Edward, K.L., & Welch, T. (2011). The extension of Colaizzi’s method of phenomenological enquiry. Contemporary Nurse, 39(2), 163-171.
Haddadi, S, Ansari Nejad, N, Aghajani, T & Khaleghi Esfahani, A (2015). Relationship between psychological and social factors regarding the infidelity of married men and women in Tehran. Studies in Psychology and Educational Sciences Summer 2016 - No. 5 (18 pages - from 135 to 152). [Persian]
Hosseini, A.K. Mokhtari, M & Heidari, A (2015). Investigating the economic and social factors affecting the tendency of remarriage of female-headed households under the auspices of the Fars Province Relief Committee. Master Thesis. Yasuj University, Faculty of Humanities. Social Sciences, Sociology. [Persian]
Tosia, M, van den Broek, TH(2020). Gray divorce and mental health in the United Kingdom. Social Science & Medicine 256 (2020) 113030
Targeta, M. Hertzmannb, L. Midgleya, N. Caseyb, P and Lassria, D (2017). Parents’ experience of child contact within entrenched conflict families following separation and divorce: a qualitative study Psychoanalytic Psychotheraph.
Mohammadi, R & Mohammadi, Z (2017). Investigating the Challenges Facing Couples with Children in Remarriage. Allameh Tabatabai University, Postgraduate Campus. Women in Development and Politics. Volume 17. Number 1. Spring 1398: 97-119. [Persian]
Motahari Klor, M (2015). Study of cultural and social barriers to remarriage of women studied by female-headed households under the auspices of the Imam Relief Committee of Khalkhal and Kowsar counties in 2015. Master Thesis of Islamic Azad University, Khalkhal Branch. [Persian]
Philosophy, Department of Educational Psychology.
Rune Zahl-Olsen, F & Birgitte, E (2019): Divorce and Remarriage in Norway: A Prospective Cohort Study Between 1981 and 2013, Journal of Divorce & Remarriage.
Sadeghi, M, B. Ismaili, F(2019) Development of a local model of cultural factors preventing remarriage of homeless women under the auspices of the Iranian Relief Committee in 2016. Women's Research Letter. Institute of Humanities and Cultural Studies. Scientific Quarterly (Scientific-Research Article), Tenth Year, Second Issue, Summer 2019, 199-299. [Persian]
Seltzer, J. A. (2019). Family change and changing family demography. Demography, 56(2), 405–426.
Swanson, L. B. (2004). Phenomenology of Divorce for Young Men. A dissertation submitted to the faculty of The University of UtahIn partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor
Thorsen, M. L., & King, V. (2015). My mother’s husband factors associated with how adolescents label their stepfathers. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships.
Weibling, J. M. (2011). Reconciling Matthew and Mark on divorce. Trinity journal, 22(2), 219.
Yekle, m. Mohsenzadeh, F & Zahrakar, K(2018). Study of the quality of remarriage after divorce (Dad Foundation approach). Social Work Quarterly, 2018: 7 (3): 31-17. [Persian]
Zamani Zarchi, M. S,. Lavasani, G. A,. Hosseini Nazadeh Oskooi, A & Samadi, S. (2018). Phenomenological Study of Emotional Experiences of Divorced Children, Volume 12, Number 1. Quarterly Journal of Rese. [Persian]
_||_