بررسی تأثیر رضایت زناشویی بر خودشفقتي: نقش میانجی افسردگي در متأهلين شهر اصفهان
محورهای موضوعی : خانواده
شکوه سعیدالاسلام موسوی
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هاجر ترکان
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1 - کارشناس ارشد روانشناسي، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه روانشناسی بالینی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران
کلید واژه: رضایت زناشویی, افسردگی, خودشفقتی, متأهلین.,
چکیده مقاله :
این پژوهش با هدف بررسی تاثیر رضایت زناشویی بر خودشفقتی با نقش میانجی افسردگی در متأهلین شهر اصفهان انجام شد. روش پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی و تحلیل مسیر بود و جامعه آماری شامل کلیه متأهلین شهر اصفهان در سال 1397 بود که از این جامعه تعداد 200 نفر با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. برای جمع آوری دادهها از مقیاسهای رضایت زناشویی هودسن (Hudson, 1992)، افسردگی بک و همکاران (Beck et al, 1998) و خودشفقتی نف (Neff, 2003) استفاده شد. دادهها با استفاده از نرم افزارهای SPSS16 و AMOS16 تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. نتایج نشان داد که بین خودشفقتی و رضایت زناشویی تاثیر مثبت معنادار (01/0P<) و بین خودشفقتی و افسردگی تاثیر منفی معنادار (01/0P<) وجود دارد. همچنین متغیر خودشفقتی به صورت غیرمستقیم از طریق افسردگی بر رضایت زناشویی تأثیر مثبت دارد (01/0P<). مدل به دست آمده برای هر سه فرضیه پژوهش نیز از برازش مناسبی برخوردار بود (01/0P<). براساس یافتههای پژوهش خودشفقتی می تواند یکی از بهترین راههای برقراری رابطه با خود و دیگران باشد و با ممانعت از اجتناب از افکار و هیجانات دردناک در زمانهای تعارضات بینفردی باعث میشود تا زوجین نسبت به تجربیات و هیجانات خود پذیرندهتر، توجه آگاهتر و شفقتورزتر شوند.
The purpose of current study was to the effect of marital satisfaction on self-compassion: The mediating role of depression in married individuals in Isfahan city. The research method was descriptive with correlation type and path analysis. The statistical population of the research consisted of all the married people in Isfahan city in 2018 and the statistical sample of the study was 200 people, chosen by convenience non-random sampling method. Index of Hudson's marital satisfaction (1992), Beck's et al (1998) depression questionnaire, Neff's self-compassion questionnaire (2003) were used to collect information. SPSS16 and AMOS16 were used to analyze data. The results showed that there is a significant positive effect between self-esteem and marital satisfaction (P <0.01) and a negative significant effect between self-esteem and depression (P <0.01). Also, the self-esteem variable has a positive effect on marital satisfaction indirectly through depression (P <0.01). The model obtained for all three research hypotheses was also well-fitted (P <0/01). According to the findings of the study, self-compassion can be one of the best ways to establish a relationship with oneself and others, and by preventing the avoidance of painful thoughts and emotions in times of interpersonal conflict, it causes couples to share their experiences and emotions. Be more receptive, more attentive, and more compassionate.
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