پیشبینی خودشناسی انسجامی بر اساس خودشفقتورزی، خودیابی و ذهنآگاهی با نقش واسطهای خودتنظیمی شناختی هیجانی در دانشجویان
محورهای موضوعی : تکتونواستراتیگرافیمریم حسینی مطلق 1 , زهراء آذری 2 , سجاد امینی منش 3
1 - کارشناسی ارشد روانشناسی بالینی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.
2 - دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی و آموزش کودکان استثنایی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران
3 - استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد شیراز، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شیراز، ایران.
کلید واژه: خودتنظیمی, واژههای کلیدی: خودشناسی انسجامی, خودشفقتورزی, خودیابی و ذهنآگاهی,
چکیده مقاله :
مقدمه: تلاش در راستای دستیابی به خودی یکپارچه امری ضروری و چالش انگیز است. هدف از این پژوهش پیشبینی خودشناسی انسجامی بر اساس خودشفقتورزی، خودیابی و ذهنآگاهی با نقش واسطهای خودتنظیمی شناختی هیجانی در دانشجویان بود. روش: روش پژوهش همبستگی و به طور خاص از نوع تحلیل مسیر بود. جامعه آماری شامل تمامی دانشجویان دانشگاه آزاد واحد شیراز در سال تحصیلی 1400-1399 بود. نمونه آماری 250 نفر از این افراد بودند که به روش نمونهگیری خوشهای چندمرحلهای انتخاب و به پرسشنامههای خودشناسی انسجامی، خودشفقتورزی، خودیابی، ذهنآگاهی و خودتنظیمی شناختی هیجانی پاسخ دادند. یافتهها: نتایج بیانگر برازش مطلوب مدل پیشنهادی بود. به گونهای که که اثر غیر مستقیم خودشفقتورزی، خودیابی، ذهنآگاهی از راه خودتنظیمی شناختی هیجانی بر خودشناسی انسجامی معنی دار بود. نتیجهگیری: بر اساس یافتههای پژوهش میتوان نتیجه گیری کرد که خودتنظیمی شناختی هیجانی در ارتباط بین خودشفقتورزی، خودیابی، ذهنآگاهی با خودشناسی انسجامی نقش واسطهای ایفا میکند.
Abstract
Introduction: The aim of this study was to predict integrative self- knowledge based on self-compassion, self-discovery and mindfulness with the mediating role of emotional cognitive self-regulation in the university students.
Materials and Methods: The research method was correlational and specifically path analysis. The statistical population included all students of Shiraz Branch of Azad University in the academic year 2020-2021. The statistical sample consisted of 250 people who were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling and answered the questionnaires of self- knowledge, self-compassion, self-discovery, mindfulness, emotional cognitive self-regulation.
Findings: The results showed a good fit of the proposed model. The indirect effect of self-compassion, self-discovery, and mindfulness through emotional cognitive self-regulation of integrative self- knowledge was significant. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that emotional cognitive self-regulation plays a mediating role in the relationship between self-compassion, self-discovery, mindfulness and integrative self- knowledge.
Conclusion: According to the results, it seems necessary to consider emotional cognitive self-regulation as the influential factor promoting integrative self- knowledge.
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