بررسی و طراحی الگوی آمادگی پداگوژیکی در نظام آموزش عالی مجازی
محورهای موضوعی :
فن‎آوری اطلاعات
روح اله باقری مجد
1
,
میرمحمد سیدعباس زاده
2
,
یداله مهرعلیزاده
3
,
سکینه شاهی
4
1 - دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت آموزش عالی، دانشگاه ارومیه
2 - استاد گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه ارومیه
3 - استاد گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
4 - استادیار گروه علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز
تاریخ دریافت : 1392/11/05
تاریخ پذیرش : 1392/08/10
تاریخ انتشار : 1393/02/11
کلید واژه:
آموزش مجازی,
آموزش عالی,
اعضای هیأت علمی,
طراحی الگوی پداگوژیک,
چکیده مقاله :
طراحی الگوی آمادگی پداگوژیک در آموزش عالی مجازی، به منظور ایجاد تمرکز بیشتر، انجام پیشبینی لازم، تدارک و سرمایهگذاری مناسب و تهیه برنامه استراتژیک در سیستم یادگیری، اقدامی لازم و ضروری به نظر میرسد. لیکن هدف پژوهش حاضر، طراحی الگوی آمادگی یاددهی و یادگیری در آموزش عالی الکترونیکی بوده است. این مطالعه در سال تحصیلی 92-1391 به صورت آمیخته (کیفی، کمی) با پرسشنامه محققساخته 29 سؤالی، با پایایی 91/0 اجرا شده است. جامعه تحقیق شامل اعضای هیأت علمی دانشگاه اهواز (517 نفر) بود که از بین آنها، 220 نفر، مطابق جدول کرجسی و مورگان، به صورت تصادفی طبقهای انتخاب شدند. با توجه به تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی و تحلیل توصیفی و محتوایی نتایج حاکی از معنیدار بودن عواملی همچون، مدیریت برنامه و منابع، یادگیرنده محوری، انعطافپذیری و ابزارهای برقراری ارتباط، ارزیابی، روشها و راهبردهای یادگیری، سازماندهی، شیوه طراحی، تحلیل اهداف، تحلیل رسانه، تحلیل یادگیرنده و تحلیل محتوا، اصول، فنآوری، ابزار ارزشیابی،کیفیت مجازی، مدیریت زمان، مدیریت بازار کار، تفکر و اخلاق مجازی، اولویت آموزش و تجارب مجازی بوده است که در یافتهها به صورت الگوی توصیفی ارایه شده است.
چکیده انگلیسی:
Designing a pedagogical pattern in virtual higher education, in order to establish more concentration, make necessary prediction, prepare suitable investment, and supply strategic program in learning system is a necessary and urgent step. So the goal of the present study was to design pedagogical pattern (teaching and learning) in electronic higher education. This study has been conducted by mixed method with qualitative and quantitative patterns using researcher-made questionnaire with 29 questions, whose reliability was 0.91. Statistical population of the study included 517 faculty members of Shahid Chamran University, among whom, based on Krejcie and Morgan table, 220 individuals were selected as sample through stratified random sampling method. Based on exploratory factor analysis and descriptive and content analysis, the results revealed significance of factors such as planning and resources management, learner orientation, flexibility and communication instruments, evaluation, student profiling, learning methods and strategies, organizing, design method, aims analysis, medium analysis, learner and content analyses, tenets, technology, evaluation tool, virtual quality, time management, employment management, virtual behavior and thought, education priority, and virtual experiment, which have been presented as descriptive pattern in findings.
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