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        1 - Studying the fundamentals and concepts of sustainability of small and medium-sized businesses based on financial indicators
        Shohreh Alfi Mohammad Taleghani Mohammad Reza Vatanparast Mehdi Homayoonfar
        Performance evaluation of companies and small businesses is a process used to collect, analyze and report information according to the performance of an individual, group, organization, system, or department. Thus this research was done with the aim of providing a model More
        Performance evaluation of companies and small businesses is a process used to collect, analyze and report information according to the performance of an individual, group, organization, system, or department. Thus this research was done with the aim of providing a model to evaluate the performance of financial managers in the public sector. This is quantitative and explanatory descriptive research. The statistical population includes the managers of small and medium-sized companies admitted to the Tehran Stock Exchange in 1400 and the selection of companies with a maximum of 250 employees was selected with a targeted sampling of about 90 managers. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire, the data obtained from which was analyzed with Lisrel software version 8.5 and with the help of the structural equation technique. Rate and auxiliary components have a direct and significant effect on the dynamic stability of small and medium businesses in the Tehran Stock Exchange. Also, the rate variable indirectly has a positive effect on the dynamic stability of small and medium businesses in the Tehran Stock Exchange through a positive effect on the level components. According to the proposed dynamic model of small and medium-sized companies on the stock exchange, it seems that managers should use strategic support tools to improve the conditions and increase financial stability in order to reduce costs. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Modeling criteria for determining and commercializing the optimal portfolio of agricultural stocks in Tehran Stock Exchange
        Sina Shirtavani Mahdi Homayounfar Keyhan  Azadi Amir  Daneshvar
        Investing in financial markets and using investment opportunities in the capital market is clearly one of the most important issues in achieving sustainable economic growth and development, especially in developing countries. Therefore, it is important that the criteria More
        Investing in financial markets and using investment opportunities in the capital market is clearly one of the most important issues in achieving sustainable economic growth and development, especially in developing countries. Therefore, it is important that the criteria for determining the optimal stock portfolio in the Tehran Stock Exchange market are specified and researchers use a standard index to determine the optimal stock portfolio so that commercialization patterns of agricultural stocks can be modeled and determined. Based on this, the present study was designed with the aim of answering the question of what are the effective criteria in measuring the risk and return of the portfolio of agricultural stocks in the Tehran Stock Exchange. The method of conducting the current research was a field survey using a survey of 30 managers of companies active in the field of agriculture in the Tehran Stock Exchange market. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire, and the data analysis tool was Spss version 23, Topsys Fazi and Lisrel version 5.8. The results of the data analysis showed that the most important appropriate criteria in determining the optimal stock portfolio are profitability, growth, risk, liquidity and market criteria in the order of first, second, third, fourth and fifth priority. Also, the appropriate model for determining the optimal portfolio risk of agricultural stocks included: financial and systematic risk, commercial risk, and market price, as well as the appropriate model for determining the optimal portfolio return of agricultural stocks included: profitability, growth, and... liquidity. Manuscript profile